E-TSL: A Continuous Educational Turkish Sign Language Dataset with Baseline Methods

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Öztürk, Şükrü, Keles, Hacer Yalim
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Öztürk, Şükrü
Keles, Hacer Yalim
author_facet Öztürk, Şükrü
Keles, Hacer Yalim
contents This study introduces the continuous Educational Turkish Sign Language (E-TSL) dataset, collected from online Turkish language lessons for 5th, 6th, and 8th grades. The dataset comprises 1,410 videos totaling nearly 24 hours and includes performances from 11 signers. Turkish, an agglutinative language, poses unique challenges for sign language translation, particularly with a vocabulary where 64% are singleton words and 85% are rare words, appearing less than five times. We developed two baseline models to address these challenges: the Pose to Text Transformer (P2T-T) and the Graph Neural Network based Transformer (GNN-T) models. The GNN-T model achieved 19.13% BLEU-1 score and 3.28% BLEU-4 score, presenting a significant challenge compared to existing benchmarks. The P2T-T model, while demonstrating slightly lower performance in BLEU scores, achieved a higher ROUGE-L score of 22.09%. Additionally, we benchmarked our model using the well-known PHOENIX-Weather 2014T dataset to validate our approach.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_02984
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle E-TSL: A Continuous Educational Turkish Sign Language Dataset with Baseline Methods
Öztürk, Şükrü
Keles, Hacer Yalim
Computation and Language
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
This study introduces the continuous Educational Turkish Sign Language (E-TSL) dataset, collected from online Turkish language lessons for 5th, 6th, and 8th grades. The dataset comprises 1,410 videos totaling nearly 24 hours and includes performances from 11 signers. Turkish, an agglutinative language, poses unique challenges for sign language translation, particularly with a vocabulary where 64% are singleton words and 85% are rare words, appearing less than five times. We developed two baseline models to address these challenges: the Pose to Text Transformer (P2T-T) and the Graph Neural Network based Transformer (GNN-T) models. The GNN-T model achieved 19.13% BLEU-1 score and 3.28% BLEU-4 score, presenting a significant challenge compared to existing benchmarks. The P2T-T model, while demonstrating slightly lower performance in BLEU scores, achieved a higher ROUGE-L score of 22.09%. Additionally, we benchmarked our model using the well-known PHOENIX-Weather 2014T dataset to validate our approach.
title E-TSL: A Continuous Educational Turkish Sign Language Dataset with Baseline Methods
topic Computation and Language
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.02984