Characterizing inner automorphisms and realizing outer automorphisms

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Sambale, Benjamin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Sambale, Benjamin
author_facet Sambale, Benjamin
contents We give elementary proofs of the following two theorems on automorphisms of a finite group G: (1) An automorphism of G is inner if and only if it extends to an automorphism of every finite group containing G. (2) There exists a finite group, whose outer automorphism group is isomorphic to G. The first theorem was proved by Pettet using a graph-theoretical construction of Heineken-Liebeck. A Lie-theoretical proof of the second theorem was sketched by Cornulier in a MathOverflow post. Our proofs are purely group-theoretical.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_02992
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Characterizing inner automorphisms and realizing outer automorphisms
Sambale, Benjamin
Group Theory
We give elementary proofs of the following two theorems on automorphisms of a finite group G: (1) An automorphism of G is inner if and only if it extends to an automorphism of every finite group containing G. (2) There exists a finite group, whose outer automorphism group is isomorphic to G. The first theorem was proved by Pettet using a graph-theoretical construction of Heineken-Liebeck. A Lie-theoretical proof of the second theorem was sketched by Cornulier in a MathOverflow post. Our proofs are purely group-theoretical.
title Characterizing inner automorphisms and realizing outer automorphisms
topic Group Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.02992