Stability of a Generalized Debiased Lasso with Applications to Resampling-Based Variable Selection

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Liu, Jingbo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Liu, Jingbo
author_facet Liu, Jingbo
contents We propose a generalized debiased Lasso estimator based on a stability principle. When a single column of the design matrix is perturbed, the estimator admits a simple update formula that can be computed from the original solution. Under sub-Gaussian designs with well-conditioned covariance, this approximation is asymptotically accurate for all but a vanishing fraction of coordinates in the proportional growth regime. The proof relies on concentration and anti-concentration arguments to control error terms and sign changes. In contrast, establishing comparable distributional limits (e.g., Gaussianity) under similar assumptions remains open. As an application, we show that the approximation significantly reduces the computational cost of resampling-based variable selection procedures, including the conditional randomization test and a local knockoff filter.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_03063
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Stability of a Generalized Debiased Lasso with Applications to Resampling-Based Variable Selection
Liu, Jingbo
Statistics Theory
Information Theory
Machine Learning
Methodology
We propose a generalized debiased Lasso estimator based on a stability principle. When a single column of the design matrix is perturbed, the estimator admits a simple update formula that can be computed from the original solution. Under sub-Gaussian designs with well-conditioned covariance, this approximation is asymptotically accurate for all but a vanishing fraction of coordinates in the proportional growth regime. The proof relies on concentration and anti-concentration arguments to control error terms and sign changes. In contrast, establishing comparable distributional limits (e.g., Gaussianity) under similar assumptions remains open. As an application, we show that the approximation significantly reduces the computational cost of resampling-based variable selection procedures, including the conditional randomization test and a local knockoff filter.
title Stability of a Generalized Debiased Lasso with Applications to Resampling-Based Variable Selection
topic Statistics Theory
Information Theory
Machine Learning
Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.03063