Generalized Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Steering Paradox

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Liu, Zhi-Jie, Fan, Xing-Yan, Zhou, Jie, Xie, Mi, Chen, Jing-Ling
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Liu, Zhi-Jie
Fan, Xing-Yan
Zhou, Jie
Xie, Mi
Chen, Jing-Ling
author_facet Liu, Zhi-Jie
Fan, Xing-Yan
Zhou, Jie
Xie, Mi
Chen, Jing-Ling
contents Quantum paradoxes are essential means to reveal the incompatibility between quantum and classical theories, among which the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) steering paradox offers a sharper criterion for the contradiction between local-hidden-state model and quantum mechanics than the usual inequality-based method. In this work, we present a generalized EPR steering paradox, which predicts a contradictory equality $2_{Q}=\left( 1+δ\right)_{C}$ ($0\leqδ<1$) given by the quantum ($Q$) and classical ($C$) theories. For any $N$-qubit state in which the conditional state of the steered party is pure, we test the paradox through a two-setting steering protocol, and find that the state is steerable if some specific measurement requirements are satisfied. Moreover, our construction also enlightens the building of EPR steering inequality, which may contribute to some schemes for typical quantum teleportation and quantum key distributions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_03100
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generalized Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Steering Paradox
Liu, Zhi-Jie
Fan, Xing-Yan
Zhou, Jie
Xie, Mi
Chen, Jing-Ling
Quantum Physics
Quantum paradoxes are essential means to reveal the incompatibility between quantum and classical theories, among which the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) steering paradox offers a sharper criterion for the contradiction between local-hidden-state model and quantum mechanics than the usual inequality-based method. In this work, we present a generalized EPR steering paradox, which predicts a contradictory equality $2_{Q}=\left( 1+δ\right)_{C}$ ($0\leqδ<1$) given by the quantum ($Q$) and classical ($C$) theories. For any $N$-qubit state in which the conditional state of the steered party is pure, we test the paradox through a two-setting steering protocol, and find that the state is steerable if some specific measurement requirements are satisfied. Moreover, our construction also enlightens the building of EPR steering inequality, which may contribute to some schemes for typical quantum teleportation and quantum key distributions.
title Generalized Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Steering Paradox
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.03100