Fate of Two-Particle Bound States in the Continuum in non-Hermitian Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Liu, Yanxia, Chen, Shu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866910904646369280
author Liu, Yanxia
Chen, Shu
author_facet Liu, Yanxia
Chen, Shu
contents We unveil the existence of two-particle bound state in the continuum (BIC) in a one-dimensional interacting nonreciprocal lattice with a generalized boundary condition. By applying the Bethe-ansatz method, we can exactly solve the wavefunction and eigenvalue of the bound state in the continuum band, which enable us to precisely determine the phase diagrams of BIC. Our results demonstrate that the non-reciprocal hopping can delocalize the bound state and thus shrink the region of BIC. By analyzing the wavefunction, we identify the existence of two types of BICs with different spatial distributions and analytically derive the corresponding threshold values for the breakdown of BICs. The BIC with similar properties is also found to exist in another system with an impurity potential.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_03168
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fate of Two-Particle Bound States in the Continuum in non-Hermitian Systems
Liu, Yanxia
Chen, Shu
Quantum Gases
We unveil the existence of two-particle bound state in the continuum (BIC) in a one-dimensional interacting nonreciprocal lattice with a generalized boundary condition. By applying the Bethe-ansatz method, we can exactly solve the wavefunction and eigenvalue of the bound state in the continuum band, which enable us to precisely determine the phase diagrams of BIC. Our results demonstrate that the non-reciprocal hopping can delocalize the bound state and thus shrink the region of BIC. By analyzing the wavefunction, we identify the existence of two types of BICs with different spatial distributions and analytically derive the corresponding threshold values for the breakdown of BICs. The BIC with similar properties is also found to exist in another system with an impurity potential.
title Fate of Two-Particle Bound States in the Continuum in non-Hermitian Systems
topic Quantum Gases
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.03168