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Main Authors: Häckel, Timo, von Roenn, Luca, Juchmann, Nemo, Fay, Alexander, Akkermans, Rinie, Tiedemann, Tim, Schmidt, Thomas C.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.03290
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author Häckel, Timo
von Roenn, Luca
Juchmann, Nemo
Fay, Alexander
Akkermans, Rinie
Tiedemann, Tim
Schmidt, Thomas C.
author_facet Häckel, Timo
von Roenn, Luca
Juchmann, Nemo
Fay, Alexander
Akkermans, Rinie
Tiedemann, Tim
Schmidt, Thomas C.
contents The trend for Urban Air Mobility (UAM) is growing with prospective air taxis, parcel deliverers, and medical and industrial services. Safe and efficient UAM operation relies on timely communication and reliable data exchange. In this paper, we explore Cooperative Perception (CP) for Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS), considering the unique communication needs involving high dynamics and a large number of UAS. We propose a hybrid approach combining local broadcast with a central CP service, inspired by centrally managed U-space and broadcast mechanisms from automotive and aviation domains. In a simulation study, we show that our approach significantly enhances the environmental awareness for UAS compared to fully distributed approaches, with an increased communication channel load, which we also evaluate. These findings prompt a discussion on communication strategies for CP in UAM and the potential of a centralized CP service in future research.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_03290
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Coordinating Cooperative Perception in Urban Air Mobility for Enhanced Environmental Awareness
Häckel, Timo
von Roenn, Luca
Juchmann, Nemo
Fay, Alexander
Akkermans, Rinie
Tiedemann, Tim
Schmidt, Thomas C.
Networking and Internet Architecture
The trend for Urban Air Mobility (UAM) is growing with prospective air taxis, parcel deliverers, and medical and industrial services. Safe and efficient UAM operation relies on timely communication and reliable data exchange. In this paper, we explore Cooperative Perception (CP) for Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS), considering the unique communication needs involving high dynamics and a large number of UAS. We propose a hybrid approach combining local broadcast with a central CP service, inspired by centrally managed U-space and broadcast mechanisms from automotive and aviation domains. In a simulation study, we show that our approach significantly enhances the environmental awareness for UAS compared to fully distributed approaches, with an increased communication channel load, which we also evaluate. These findings prompt a discussion on communication strategies for CP in UAM and the potential of a centralized CP service in future research.
title Coordinating Cooperative Perception in Urban Air Mobility for Enhanced Environmental Awareness
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.03290