Hall effect on the joint cascades of magnetic energy and helicity in helical magnetohydrodynamic turbulence

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Hu, Running, Xie, Jin-Han, Li, Xinliang, Yu, Changping, Hu, Yuan, Wang, Jianchun, Chen, Shiyi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Hu, Running
Xie, Jin-Han
Li, Xinliang
Yu, Changping
Hu, Yuan
Wang, Jianchun
Chen, Shiyi
author_facet Hu, Running
Xie, Jin-Han
Li, Xinliang
Yu, Changping
Hu, Yuan
Wang, Jianchun
Chen, Shiyi
contents Helical magnetohydrodynamic turbulence with Hall effects is ubiquitous in heliophysics and plasma physics, such as star formation and solar activities, and its intrinsic mechanisms are still not clearly explained. Direct numerical simulations reveal that when the forcing scale is comparable to the ion inertial scale, Hall effects induce remarkable cross helicity. It then suppresses the inverse cascade efficiency, leading to the accumulation of large-scale magnetic energy and helicity. The process is accompanied by the breaking of current sheets via filaments along magnetic fields. Using the Ulysses data, the numerical findings are separately confirmed. These results suggest a novel mechanism wherein small-scale Hall effects could strongly affect large-scale magnetic fields through cross helicity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_03405
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hall effect on the joint cascades of magnetic energy and helicity in helical magnetohydrodynamic turbulence
Hu, Running
Xie, Jin-Han
Li, Xinliang
Yu, Changping
Hu, Yuan
Wang, Jianchun
Chen, Shiyi
Plasma Physics
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Helical magnetohydrodynamic turbulence with Hall effects is ubiquitous in heliophysics and plasma physics, such as star formation and solar activities, and its intrinsic mechanisms are still not clearly explained. Direct numerical simulations reveal that when the forcing scale is comparable to the ion inertial scale, Hall effects induce remarkable cross helicity. It then suppresses the inverse cascade efficiency, leading to the accumulation of large-scale magnetic energy and helicity. The process is accompanied by the breaking of current sheets via filaments along magnetic fields. Using the Ulysses data, the numerical findings are separately confirmed. These results suggest a novel mechanism wherein small-scale Hall effects could strongly affect large-scale magnetic fields through cross helicity.
title Hall effect on the joint cascades of magnetic energy and helicity in helical magnetohydrodynamic turbulence
topic Plasma Physics
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.03405