Towards Utilizing Scanning Gate Microscopy as a High-Resolution Probe of Valley Splitting in Si/SiGe Heterostructures

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Cakar, Efe, Ercan, H. Ekmel, Fuchs, Gordian, Denisov, Artem O., Anderson, Christopher R., Gyure, Mark F., Petta, Jason R.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Cakar, Efe
Ercan, H. Ekmel
Fuchs, Gordian
Denisov, Artem O.
Anderson, Christopher R.
Gyure, Mark F.
Petta, Jason R.
author_facet Cakar, Efe
Ercan, H. Ekmel
Fuchs, Gordian
Denisov, Artem O.
Anderson, Christopher R.
Gyure, Mark F.
Petta, Jason R.
contents A detailed understanding of the material properties that affect the splitting between the two low-lying valley states in Si/SiGe heterostructures will be increasingly important as the number of spin qubits is increased. Scanning gate microscopy has been proposed as a method to measure the spatial variation of the valley splitting as a tip-induced dot is moved around in the plane of the Si quantum well. We develop a simulation using an electrostatic model of the scanning gate microscope tip and the overlapping gate structure combined with an approximate solution to the three-dimensional Schrödinger-Poisson equation in the device stack. Using this simulation, we show that a tip-induced quantum dot formed near source and drain electrodes can be adiabatically moved to a region far from the gate electrodes. We argue that by spatially translating the tip-induced dot across a defect in the Si/SiGe interface, changes in valley splitting can be detected.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_03596
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Towards Utilizing Scanning Gate Microscopy as a High-Resolution Probe of Valley Splitting in Si/SiGe Heterostructures
Cakar, Efe
Ercan, H. Ekmel
Fuchs, Gordian
Denisov, Artem O.
Anderson, Christopher R.
Gyure, Mark F.
Petta, Jason R.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum Physics
A detailed understanding of the material properties that affect the splitting between the two low-lying valley states in Si/SiGe heterostructures will be increasingly important as the number of spin qubits is increased. Scanning gate microscopy has been proposed as a method to measure the spatial variation of the valley splitting as a tip-induced dot is moved around in the plane of the Si quantum well. We develop a simulation using an electrostatic model of the scanning gate microscope tip and the overlapping gate structure combined with an approximate solution to the three-dimensional Schrödinger-Poisson equation in the device stack. Using this simulation, we show that a tip-induced quantum dot formed near source and drain electrodes can be adiabatically moved to a region far from the gate electrodes. We argue that by spatially translating the tip-induced dot across a defect in the Si/SiGe interface, changes in valley splitting can be detected.
title Towards Utilizing Scanning Gate Microscopy as a High-Resolution Probe of Valley Splitting in Si/SiGe Heterostructures
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.03596