Imitation Learning for Adaptive Video Streaming with Future Adversarial Information Bottleneck Principle

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Wang, Shuoyao, Lin, Jiawei, Ye, Fangwei
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Wang, Shuoyao
Lin, Jiawei
Ye, Fangwei
author_facet Wang, Shuoyao
Lin, Jiawei
Ye, Fangwei
contents Adaptive video streaming plays a crucial role in ensuring high-quality video streaming services. Despite extensive research efforts devoted to Adaptive BitRate (ABR) techniques, the current reinforcement learning (RL)-based ABR algorithms may benefit the average Quality of Experience (QoE) but suffers from fluctuating performance in individual video sessions. In this paper, we present a novel approach that combines imitation learning with the information bottleneck technique, to learn from the complex offline optimal scenario rather than inefficient exploration. In particular, we leverage the deterministic offline bitrate optimization problem with the future throughput realization as the expert and formulate it as a mixed-integer non-linear programming (MINLP) problem. To enable large-scale training for improved performance, we propose an alternative optimization algorithm that efficiently solves the MINLP problem. To address the issues of overfitting due to the future information leakage in MINLP, we incorporate an adversarial information bottleneck framework. By compressing the video streaming state into a latent space, we retain only action-relevant information. Additionally, we introduce a future adversarial term to mitigate the influence of future information leakage, where Model Prediction Control (MPC) policy without any future information is employed as the adverse expert. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed approach in significantly enhancing the quality of adaptive video streaming, providing a 7.30\% average QoE improvement and a 30.01\% average ranking reduction.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_03692
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publishDate 2024
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spellingShingle Imitation Learning for Adaptive Video Streaming with Future Adversarial Information Bottleneck Principle
Wang, Shuoyao
Lin, Jiawei
Ye, Fangwei
Image and Video Processing
Networking and Internet Architecture
Systems and Control
Adaptive video streaming plays a crucial role in ensuring high-quality video streaming services. Despite extensive research efforts devoted to Adaptive BitRate (ABR) techniques, the current reinforcement learning (RL)-based ABR algorithms may benefit the average Quality of Experience (QoE) but suffers from fluctuating performance in individual video sessions. In this paper, we present a novel approach that combines imitation learning with the information bottleneck technique, to learn from the complex offline optimal scenario rather than inefficient exploration. In particular, we leverage the deterministic offline bitrate optimization problem with the future throughput realization as the expert and formulate it as a mixed-integer non-linear programming (MINLP) problem. To enable large-scale training for improved performance, we propose an alternative optimization algorithm that efficiently solves the MINLP problem. To address the issues of overfitting due to the future information leakage in MINLP, we incorporate an adversarial information bottleneck framework. By compressing the video streaming state into a latent space, we retain only action-relevant information. Additionally, we introduce a future adversarial term to mitigate the influence of future information leakage, where Model Prediction Control (MPC) policy without any future information is employed as the adverse expert. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed approach in significantly enhancing the quality of adaptive video streaming, providing a 7.30\% average QoE improvement and a 30.01\% average ranking reduction.
title Imitation Learning for Adaptive Video Streaming with Future Adversarial Information Bottleneck Principle
topic Image and Video Processing
Networking and Internet Architecture
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.03692