Deep Oscillatory Neural Network

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Rohan, Nurani Rajagopal, C, Vigneswaran, Ghosh, Sayan, Rajendran, Kishore, A, Gaurav, Chakravarthy, V Srinivasa
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Rohan, Nurani Rajagopal
C, Vigneswaran
Ghosh, Sayan
Rajendran, Kishore
A, Gaurav
Chakravarthy, V Srinivasa
author_facet Rohan, Nurani Rajagopal
C, Vigneswaran
Ghosh, Sayan
Rajendran, Kishore
A, Gaurav
Chakravarthy, V Srinivasa
contents We propose a novel, brain-inspired deep neural network model known as the Deep Oscillatory Neural Network (DONN). Deep neural networks like the Recurrent Neural Networks indeed possess sequence processing capabilities but the internal states of the network are not designed to exhibit brain-like oscillatory activity. With this motivation, the DONN is designed to have oscillatory internal dynamics. Neurons of the DONN are either nonlinear neural oscillators or traditional neurons with sigmoidal or ReLU activation. The neural oscillator used in the model is the Hopf oscillator, with the dynamics described in the complex domain. Input can be presented to the neural oscillator in three possible modes. The sigmoid and ReLU neurons also use complex-valued extensions. All the weight stages are also complex-valued. Training follows the general principle of weight change by minimizing the output error and therefore has an overall resemblance to complex backpropagation. A generalization of DONN to convolutional networks known as the Oscillatory Convolutional Neural Network is also proposed. The two proposed oscillatory networks are applied to a variety of benchmark problems in signal and image/video processing. The performance of the proposed models is either comparable or superior to published results on the same data sets.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_03725
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Deep Oscillatory Neural Network
Rohan, Nurani Rajagopal
C, Vigneswaran
Ghosh, Sayan
Rajendran, Kishore
A, Gaurav
Chakravarthy, V Srinivasa
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
We propose a novel, brain-inspired deep neural network model known as the Deep Oscillatory Neural Network (DONN). Deep neural networks like the Recurrent Neural Networks indeed possess sequence processing capabilities but the internal states of the network are not designed to exhibit brain-like oscillatory activity. With this motivation, the DONN is designed to have oscillatory internal dynamics. Neurons of the DONN are either nonlinear neural oscillators or traditional neurons with sigmoidal or ReLU activation. The neural oscillator used in the model is the Hopf oscillator, with the dynamics described in the complex domain. Input can be presented to the neural oscillator in three possible modes. The sigmoid and ReLU neurons also use complex-valued extensions. All the weight stages are also complex-valued. Training follows the general principle of weight change by minimizing the output error and therefore has an overall resemblance to complex backpropagation. A generalization of DONN to convolutional networks known as the Oscillatory Convolutional Neural Network is also proposed. The two proposed oscillatory networks are applied to a variety of benchmark problems in signal and image/video processing. The performance of the proposed models is either comparable or superior to published results on the same data sets.
title Deep Oscillatory Neural Network
topic Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.03725