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Hauptverfasser: Martínez-García, Fernando, Pereira, Francisco Revson F., Parrado-Rodríguez, Pedro
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.03776
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author Martínez-García, Fernando
Pereira, Francisco Revson F.
Parrado-Rodríguez, Pedro
author_facet Martínez-García, Fernando
Pereira, Francisco Revson F.
Parrado-Rodríguez, Pedro
contents The development and use of large-scale quantum computers relies on integrating quantum error-correcting (QEC) schemes into the quantum computing pipeline. A fundamental part of the QEC protocol is the decoding of the syndrome to identify a recovery operation with a high success rate. In this work, we implement a decoder that finds the recovery operation with the highest success probability by mapping the decoding problem to a spin system and using Population Annealing to estimate the free energy of the different error classes. We study the decoder performance on a 4.8.8 color code lattice under different noise models, including code capacity with bit-flip and depolarizing noise, and phenomenological noise, which considers noisy measurements, with performance reaching near-optimal thresholds. This decoding algorithm can be applied to a wide variety of stabilizer codes, including surface codes and quantum low-density parity-check (qLDPC) codes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_03776
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Near-optimal decoding algorithm for color codes using Population Annealing
Martínez-García, Fernando
Pereira, Francisco Revson F.
Parrado-Rodríguez, Pedro
Quantum Physics
The development and use of large-scale quantum computers relies on integrating quantum error-correcting (QEC) schemes into the quantum computing pipeline. A fundamental part of the QEC protocol is the decoding of the syndrome to identify a recovery operation with a high success rate. In this work, we implement a decoder that finds the recovery operation with the highest success probability by mapping the decoding problem to a spin system and using Population Annealing to estimate the free energy of the different error classes. We study the decoder performance on a 4.8.8 color code lattice under different noise models, including code capacity with bit-flip and depolarizing noise, and phenomenological noise, which considers noisy measurements, with performance reaching near-optimal thresholds. This decoding algorithm can be applied to a wide variety of stabilizer codes, including surface codes and quantum low-density parity-check (qLDPC) codes.
title Near-optimal decoding algorithm for color codes using Population Annealing
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.03776