Photonic Millimeter-wave Generation Beyond the Cavity Thermal Limit

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Groman, William, Kudelin, Igor, Lind, Alexander, Lee, Dahyeon, Nakamura, Takuma, Liu, Yifan, Kelleher, Megan L., McLemore, Charles A., Guo, Joel, Wu, Lue, Jin, Warren, Bowers, John E., Quinlan, Franklyn, Diddams, Scott A.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Groman, William
Kudelin, Igor
Lind, Alexander
Lee, Dahyeon
Nakamura, Takuma
Liu, Yifan
Kelleher, Megan L.
McLemore, Charles A.
Guo, Joel
Wu, Lue
Jin, Warren
Bowers, John E.
Quinlan, Franklyn
Diddams, Scott A.
author_facet Groman, William
Kudelin, Igor
Lind, Alexander
Lee, Dahyeon
Nakamura, Takuma
Liu, Yifan
Kelleher, Megan L.
McLemore, Charles A.
Guo, Joel
Wu, Lue
Jin, Warren
Bowers, John E.
Quinlan, Franklyn
Diddams, Scott A.
contents Next-generation communications, radar and navigation systems will extend and exploit the higher bandwidth of the millimeter-wave domain for increased communication data rates as well as radar with higher sensitivity and increased spatial resolution. However, realizing these advantages will require the generation of millimeter-wave signals with low phase noise in simple and compact form-factors. The rapidly developing field of photonic integration addresses this challenge and provides a path toward simplified and portable, low-noise mm-wave generation for these applications. We leverage these advances by heterodyning two silicon photonic chip lasers, phase-locked to the same miniature Fabry-Perot (F-P) cavity to demonstrate a simple framework for generating low-noise millimeter-waves with phase noise below the thermal limit of the F-P cavity. Specifically, we generate 94.5 GHz and 118.1 GHz millimeter-wave signals with phase noise of -117 dBc/Hz at 10 kHz offset, decreasing to -120 dBc/Hz at 40 kHz offset, a record low value for such photonic devices. We achieve this with existing technologies that can be integrated into a platform less than $\approx$ 10 mL in volume. Our work illustrates the significant potential and advantages of low size, weight, and power (SWaP) photonic-sourced mm-waves for communications and sensing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_03788
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Photonic Millimeter-wave Generation Beyond the Cavity Thermal Limit
Groman, William
Kudelin, Igor
Lind, Alexander
Lee, Dahyeon
Nakamura, Takuma
Liu, Yifan
Kelleher, Megan L.
McLemore, Charles A.
Guo, Joel
Wu, Lue
Jin, Warren
Bowers, John E.
Quinlan, Franklyn
Diddams, Scott A.
Optics
Applied Physics
Next-generation communications, radar and navigation systems will extend and exploit the higher bandwidth of the millimeter-wave domain for increased communication data rates as well as radar with higher sensitivity and increased spatial resolution. However, realizing these advantages will require the generation of millimeter-wave signals with low phase noise in simple and compact form-factors. The rapidly developing field of photonic integration addresses this challenge and provides a path toward simplified and portable, low-noise mm-wave generation for these applications. We leverage these advances by heterodyning two silicon photonic chip lasers, phase-locked to the same miniature Fabry-Perot (F-P) cavity to demonstrate a simple framework for generating low-noise millimeter-waves with phase noise below the thermal limit of the F-P cavity. Specifically, we generate 94.5 GHz and 118.1 GHz millimeter-wave signals with phase noise of -117 dBc/Hz at 10 kHz offset, decreasing to -120 dBc/Hz at 40 kHz offset, a record low value for such photonic devices. We achieve this with existing technologies that can be integrated into a platform less than $\approx$ 10 mL in volume. Our work illustrates the significant potential and advantages of low size, weight, and power (SWaP) photonic-sourced mm-waves for communications and sensing.
title Photonic Millimeter-wave Generation Beyond the Cavity Thermal Limit
topic Optics
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.03788