Element orders in extraspecial groups

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1. Verfasser: Lazorec, Mihai-Silviu
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Lazorec, Mihai-Silviu
author_facet Lazorec, Mihai-Silviu
contents By using the structure and some properties of extraspecial and generalized/almost extraspecial $p$-groups, we explicitly determine the number of elements of specific orders in such groups. As a consequence, one may find the number of cyclic subgroups of any (generalized/almost) extraspecial group. For a finite group $G$, the ratio of the number of cyclic subgroups to the number of subgroups is called the cyclicity degree of $G$ and is denoted by $cdeg(G)$. We show that the set containing the cyclicity degrees of all finite groups is dense in $[0, 1]$. This is equivalent to giving an affirmative answer to the following question posed by Tóth and Tărnăuceanu: ``For every $a\in [0, 1]$, does there exist a sequence $(G_n)_{n\geq 1}$ of finite groups such that $\displaystyle\lim_{n\to\infty} cdeg(G_n)=a$?". We show that such sequences are formed of finite direct products of extraspecial groups of a specific type.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_04141
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Element orders in extraspecial groups
Lazorec, Mihai-Silviu
Group Theory
By using the structure and some properties of extraspecial and generalized/almost extraspecial $p$-groups, we explicitly determine the number of elements of specific orders in such groups. As a consequence, one may find the number of cyclic subgroups of any (generalized/almost) extraspecial group. For a finite group $G$, the ratio of the number of cyclic subgroups to the number of subgroups is called the cyclicity degree of $G$ and is denoted by $cdeg(G)$. We show that the set containing the cyclicity degrees of all finite groups is dense in $[0, 1]$. This is equivalent to giving an affirmative answer to the following question posed by Tóth and Tărnăuceanu: ``For every $a\in [0, 1]$, does there exist a sequence $(G_n)_{n\geq 1}$ of finite groups such that $\displaystyle\lim_{n\to\infty} cdeg(G_n)=a$?". We show that such sequences are formed of finite direct products of extraspecial groups of a specific type.
title Element orders in extraspecial groups
topic Group Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.04141