DESI 2024: Reconstructing Dark Energy using Crossing Statistics with DESI DR1 BAO data
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arXiv
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| Natura: | Preprint |
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2024
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| author | Calderon, R. Lodha, K. Shafieloo, A. Linder, E. Sohn, W. de Mattia, A. Cervantes-Cota, J. L. Crittenden, R. Davis, T. M. Ishak, M. Kim, A. G. Matthewson, W. Niz, G. Park, S. Aguilar, J. Ahlen, S. Allen, S. Brooks, D. Claybaugh, T. de la Macorra, A. Dey, A. Dey, B. Doel, P. Forero-Romero, J. E. Gaztañaga, E. Gontcho, S. Gontcho A Honscheid, K. Howlett, C. Juneau, S. Kremin, A. Landriau, M. Guillou, L. Le Levi, M. E. Manera, M. Miquel, R. Moustakas, J. Newman, J. A. Palanque-Delabrouille, N. Percival, W. J. Poppett, C. Prada, F. Rezaie, M. Rossi, G. Ruhlmann-Kleider, V. Sanchez, E. Schlegel, D. Schubnell, M. Seo, H. Sprayberry, D. Tarlé, G. Taylor, P. Vargas-Magaña, M. Weaver, B. A. Zarrouk, P. Zou, H. |
| author_facet | Calderon, R. Lodha, K. Shafieloo, A. Linder, E. Sohn, W. de Mattia, A. Cervantes-Cota, J. L. Crittenden, R. Davis, T. M. Ishak, M. Kim, A. G. Matthewson, W. Niz, G. Park, S. Aguilar, J. Ahlen, S. Allen, S. Brooks, D. Claybaugh, T. de la Macorra, A. Dey, A. Dey, B. Doel, P. Forero-Romero, J. E. Gaztañaga, E. Gontcho, S. Gontcho A Honscheid, K. Howlett, C. Juneau, S. Kremin, A. Landriau, M. Guillou, L. Le Levi, M. E. Manera, M. Miquel, R. Moustakas, J. Newman, J. A. Palanque-Delabrouille, N. Percival, W. J. Poppett, C. Prada, F. Rezaie, M. Rossi, G. Ruhlmann-Kleider, V. Sanchez, E. Schlegel, D. Schubnell, M. Seo, H. Sprayberry, D. Tarlé, G. Taylor, P. Vargas-Magaña, M. Weaver, B. A. Zarrouk, P. Zou, H. |
| contents | We implement Crossing Statistics to reconstruct in a model-agnostic manner the expansion history of the universe and properties of dark energy, using DESI Data Release 1 (DR1) BAO data in combination with one of three different supernova compilations (PantheonPlus, Union3, and DES-SN5YR) and Planck CMB observations. Our results hint towards an evolving and emergent dark energy behaviour, with negligible presence of dark energy at $z\gtrsim 1$, at varying significance depending on the data sets combined. In all these reconstructions, the cosmological constant lies outside the $95\%$ confidence intervals for some redshift ranges. This dark energy behaviour, reconstructed using Crossing Statistics, is in agreement with results from the conventional $w_0$--$w_a$ dark energy equation of state parametrization reported in the DESI Key cosmology paper. Our results add an extensive class of model-agnostic reconstructions with acceptable fits to the data, including models where cosmic acceleration slows down at low redshifts. We also report constraints on $H_0r_d$ from our model-agnostic analysis, independent of the pre-recombination physics. |
| format | Preprint |
| id |
arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_04216 |
| institution | arXiv |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| record_format | arxiv |
| spellingShingle | DESI 2024: Reconstructing Dark Energy using Crossing Statistics with DESI DR1 BAO data Calderon, R. Lodha, K. Shafieloo, A. Linder, E. Sohn, W. de Mattia, A. Cervantes-Cota, J. L. Crittenden, R. Davis, T. M. Ishak, M. Kim, A. G. Matthewson, W. Niz, G. Park, S. Aguilar, J. Ahlen, S. Allen, S. Brooks, D. Claybaugh, T. de la Macorra, A. Dey, A. Dey, B. Doel, P. Forero-Romero, J. E. Gaztañaga, E. Gontcho, S. Gontcho A Honscheid, K. Howlett, C. Juneau, S. Kremin, A. Landriau, M. Guillou, L. Le Levi, M. E. Manera, M. Miquel, R. Moustakas, J. Newman, J. A. Palanque-Delabrouille, N. Percival, W. J. Poppett, C. Prada, F. Rezaie, M. Rossi, G. Ruhlmann-Kleider, V. Sanchez, E. Schlegel, D. Schubnell, M. Seo, H. Sprayberry, D. Tarlé, G. Taylor, P. Vargas-Magaña, M. Weaver, B. A. Zarrouk, P. Zou, H. Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics We implement Crossing Statistics to reconstruct in a model-agnostic manner the expansion history of the universe and properties of dark energy, using DESI Data Release 1 (DR1) BAO data in combination with one of three different supernova compilations (PantheonPlus, Union3, and DES-SN5YR) and Planck CMB observations. Our results hint towards an evolving and emergent dark energy behaviour, with negligible presence of dark energy at $z\gtrsim 1$, at varying significance depending on the data sets combined. In all these reconstructions, the cosmological constant lies outside the $95\%$ confidence intervals for some redshift ranges. This dark energy behaviour, reconstructed using Crossing Statistics, is in agreement with results from the conventional $w_0$--$w_a$ dark energy equation of state parametrization reported in the DESI Key cosmology paper. Our results add an extensive class of model-agnostic reconstructions with acceptable fits to the data, including models where cosmic acceleration slows down at low redshifts. We also report constraints on $H_0r_d$ from our model-agnostic analysis, independent of the pre-recombination physics. |
| title | DESI 2024: Reconstructing Dark Energy using Crossing Statistics with DESI DR1 BAO data |
| topic | Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics |
| url | https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.04216 |