NEST: Neural Estimation by Sequential Testing

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Bruin, Sjoerd, Kosinka, Jiří, Tursun, Cara
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866912421067620352
author Bruin, Sjoerd
Kosinka, Jiří
Tursun, Cara
author_facet Bruin, Sjoerd
Kosinka, Jiří
Tursun, Cara
contents Adaptive psychophysical procedures aim to increase the efficiency and reliability of measurements. With increasing stimulus and experiment complexity in the last decade, estimating multi-dimensional psychometric functions has become a challenging task for adaptive procedures. If the experimenter has limited information about the underlying psychometric function, it is not possible to use parametric techniques developed for the multi-dimensional stimulus space. Although there are non-parametric approaches that use Gaussian process methods and specific hand-crafted acquisition functions, their performance is sensitive to proper selection of the kernel function, which is not always straightforward. In this work, we use a neural network as the psychometric function estimator and introduce a novel acquisition function for stimulus selection. We thoroughly benchmark our technique both using simulations and by conducting psychovisual experiments under realistic conditions. We show that our method outperforms the state of the art without the need to select a kernel function and significantly reduces the experiment duration.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_04226
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle NEST: Neural Estimation by Sequential Testing
Bruin, Sjoerd
Kosinka, Jiří
Tursun, Cara
Methodology
Neurons and Cognition
Adaptive psychophysical procedures aim to increase the efficiency and reliability of measurements. With increasing stimulus and experiment complexity in the last decade, estimating multi-dimensional psychometric functions has become a challenging task for adaptive procedures. If the experimenter has limited information about the underlying psychometric function, it is not possible to use parametric techniques developed for the multi-dimensional stimulus space. Although there are non-parametric approaches that use Gaussian process methods and specific hand-crafted acquisition functions, their performance is sensitive to proper selection of the kernel function, which is not always straightforward. In this work, we use a neural network as the psychometric function estimator and introduce a novel acquisition function for stimulus selection. We thoroughly benchmark our technique both using simulations and by conducting psychovisual experiments under realistic conditions. We show that our method outperforms the state of the art without the need to select a kernel function and significantly reduces the experiment duration.
title NEST: Neural Estimation by Sequential Testing
topic Methodology
Neurons and Cognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.04226