A Transformer with Stack Attention

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Li, Jiaoda, White, Jennifer C., Sachan, Mrinmaya, Cotterell, Ryan
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Li, Jiaoda
White, Jennifer C.
Sachan, Mrinmaya
Cotterell, Ryan
author_facet Li, Jiaoda
White, Jennifer C.
Sachan, Mrinmaya
Cotterell, Ryan
contents Natural languages are believed to be (mildly) context-sensitive. Despite underpinning remarkably capable large language models, transformers are unable to model many context-free language tasks. In an attempt to address this limitation in the modeling power of transformer-based language models, we propose augmenting them with a differentiable, stack-based attention mechanism. Our stack-based attention mechanism can be incorporated into any transformer-based language model and adds a level of interpretability to the model. We show that the addition of our stack-based attention mechanism enables the transformer to model some, but not all, deterministic context-free languages.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_04515
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Transformer with Stack Attention
Li, Jiaoda
White, Jennifer C.
Sachan, Mrinmaya
Cotterell, Ryan
Computation and Language
Natural languages are believed to be (mildly) context-sensitive. Despite underpinning remarkably capable large language models, transformers are unable to model many context-free language tasks. In an attempt to address this limitation in the modeling power of transformer-based language models, we propose augmenting them with a differentiable, stack-based attention mechanism. Our stack-based attention mechanism can be incorporated into any transformer-based language model and adds a level of interpretability to the model. We show that the addition of our stack-based attention mechanism enables the transformer to model some, but not all, deterministic context-free languages.
title A Transformer with Stack Attention
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.04515