SCExAO/CHARIS Multi-Wavelength, High-Contrast Imaging of the BD+45$^\circ$598 Debris Disk

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Vincent, Maria, Lawson, Kellen, Currie, Thayne, Williams, Jonathan P., Guyon, Olivier, Lozi, Julien, Deo, Vincent, Vievard, Sébastien
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Vincent, Maria
Lawson, Kellen
Currie, Thayne
Williams, Jonathan P.
Guyon, Olivier
Lozi, Julien
Deo, Vincent
Vievard, Sébastien
author_facet Vincent, Maria
Lawson, Kellen
Currie, Thayne
Williams, Jonathan P.
Guyon, Olivier
Lozi, Julien
Deo, Vincent
Vievard, Sébastien
contents We present a multi-wavelength (1.16$μ$m-2.37$μ$m) view of the debris disk around BD+45$^\circ$598, using the Subaru Coronagraphic Extreme Adaptive Optics system paired with the Coronagraphic High Angular Resolution Imaging Spectrograph. With an assumed age of 23 Myr, this source allows us to study the early evolution of debris disks and search for forming planets. We fit a scattered light model to our disk using a differential evolution algorithm, and constrain its geometry. We find the disk to have a peak density radius of $R_0 = 109.6$ au, an inclination of $i = 88.1^\circ$, and position angle $PA = 111.0^\circ$. While we do not detect a substellar companion in the disk, our calculated contrast limits indicate sensitivity to planets as small as $\sim 10 M_{\rm Jup}$ at a projected separation of 12 au of the star, and as small as $\sim 4 M_{\rm Jup}$ beyond 38 au. When measuring intensity as a function of wavelength, the disk color constrains the minimum dust grain size within a range of $\sim0.13$ to 1.01$μ$m.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_04521
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SCExAO/CHARIS Multi-Wavelength, High-Contrast Imaging of the BD+45$^\circ$598 Debris Disk
Vincent, Maria
Lawson, Kellen
Currie, Thayne
Williams, Jonathan P.
Guyon, Olivier
Lozi, Julien
Deo, Vincent
Vievard, Sébastien
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
We present a multi-wavelength (1.16$μ$m-2.37$μ$m) view of the debris disk around BD+45$^\circ$598, using the Subaru Coronagraphic Extreme Adaptive Optics system paired with the Coronagraphic High Angular Resolution Imaging Spectrograph. With an assumed age of 23 Myr, this source allows us to study the early evolution of debris disks and search for forming planets. We fit a scattered light model to our disk using a differential evolution algorithm, and constrain its geometry. We find the disk to have a peak density radius of $R_0 = 109.6$ au, an inclination of $i = 88.1^\circ$, and position angle $PA = 111.0^\circ$. While we do not detect a substellar companion in the disk, our calculated contrast limits indicate sensitivity to planets as small as $\sim 10 M_{\rm Jup}$ at a projected separation of 12 au of the star, and as small as $\sim 4 M_{\rm Jup}$ beyond 38 au. When measuring intensity as a function of wavelength, the disk color constrains the minimum dust grain size within a range of $\sim0.13$ to 1.01$μ$m.
title SCExAO/CHARIS Multi-Wavelength, High-Contrast Imaging of the BD+45$^\circ$598 Debris Disk
topic Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.04521