Persistent homology of featured time series data and its applications

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Heo, Eunwoo, Jung, Jae-Hun
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Heo, Eunwoo
Jung, Jae-Hun
author_facet Heo, Eunwoo
Jung, Jae-Hun
contents Recent studies have actively employed persistent homology (PH), a topological data analysis technique, to analyze the topological information in time series data. Many successful studies have utilized graph representations of time series data for PH calculation. Given the diverse nature of time series data, it is crucial to have mechanisms that can adjust the PH calculations by incorporating domain-specific knowledge. In this context, we introduce a methodology that allows the adjustment of PH calculations by reflecting relevant domain knowledge in specific fields. We introduce the concept of featured time series, which is the pair of a time series augmented with specific features such as domain knowledge, and an influence vector that assigns a value to each feature to fine-tune the results of the PH. We then prove the stability theorem of the proposed method, which states that adjusting the influence vectors grants stability to the PH calculations. The proposed approach enables the tailored analysis of a time series based on the graph representation methodology, which makes it applicable to real-world domains. We consider two examples to verify the proposed method's advantages: anomaly detection of stock data and topological analysis of music data.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_04796
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Persistent homology of featured time series data and its applications
Heo, Eunwoo
Jung, Jae-Hun
Algebraic Topology
Computational Geometry
Statistics Theory
Recent studies have actively employed persistent homology (PH), a topological data analysis technique, to analyze the topological information in time series data. Many successful studies have utilized graph representations of time series data for PH calculation. Given the diverse nature of time series data, it is crucial to have mechanisms that can adjust the PH calculations by incorporating domain-specific knowledge. In this context, we introduce a methodology that allows the adjustment of PH calculations by reflecting relevant domain knowledge in specific fields. We introduce the concept of featured time series, which is the pair of a time series augmented with specific features such as domain knowledge, and an influence vector that assigns a value to each feature to fine-tune the results of the PH. We then prove the stability theorem of the proposed method, which states that adjusting the influence vectors grants stability to the PH calculations. The proposed approach enables the tailored analysis of a time series based on the graph representation methodology, which makes it applicable to real-world domains. We consider two examples to verify the proposed method's advantages: anomaly detection of stock data and topological analysis of music data.
title Persistent homology of featured time series data and its applications
topic Algebraic Topology
Computational Geometry
Statistics Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.04796