Information Geometric Framework For Point Cloud Data

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Vishwakarma, Amit, Moosath, KS Subrahamanian
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Vishwakarma, Amit
Moosath, KS Subrahamanian
author_facet Vishwakarma, Amit
Moosath, KS Subrahamanian
contents In this paper, we introduce a novel method for comparing 3D point clouds, a critical task in various machine learning applications. By interpreting point clouds as samples from underlying probability density functions, the statistical manifold structure is given to the space of point clouds. This manifold structure will help us to use the information geometric tools to analyze the point clouds. Our method uses the Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) to find the probability density functions and the Modified Symmetric KL divergence to measure how similar the corresponding probability density functions are. This method of comparing the point clouds takes care of the geometry of the objects represented by the point clouds. To demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach, we take up five distinct case studies:(i) comparison of basic geometric shapes, (ii) comparison of 3D human body shapes within the MP FAUST dataset, (iii) comparison of animal shapes, (iv) comparison of human and animal datasets and (v) comparison of audio signals.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_04864
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Information Geometric Framework For Point Cloud Data
Vishwakarma, Amit
Moosath, KS Subrahamanian
Differential Geometry
53B12 (Primary), 53Bxx, 62B11 (Secondary)
In this paper, we introduce a novel method for comparing 3D point clouds, a critical task in various machine learning applications. By interpreting point clouds as samples from underlying probability density functions, the statistical manifold structure is given to the space of point clouds. This manifold structure will help us to use the information geometric tools to analyze the point clouds. Our method uses the Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) to find the probability density functions and the Modified Symmetric KL divergence to measure how similar the corresponding probability density functions are. This method of comparing the point clouds takes care of the geometry of the objects represented by the point clouds. To demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach, we take up five distinct case studies:(i) comparison of basic geometric shapes, (ii) comparison of 3D human body shapes within the MP FAUST dataset, (iii) comparison of animal shapes, (iv) comparison of human and animal datasets and (v) comparison of audio signals.
title Information Geometric Framework For Point Cloud Data
topic Differential Geometry
53B12 (Primary), 53Bxx, 62B11 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.04864