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Main Authors: Xu, Huaiyuan, Chen, Junliang, Meng, Shiyu, Wang, Yi, Chau, Lap-Pui
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.05173
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author Xu, Huaiyuan
Chen, Junliang
Meng, Shiyu
Wang, Yi
Chau, Lap-Pui
author_facet Xu, Huaiyuan
Chen, Junliang
Meng, Shiyu
Wang, Yi
Chau, Lap-Pui
contents 3D occupancy perception technology aims to observe and understand dense 3D environments for autonomous vehicles. Owing to its comprehensive perception capability, this technology is emerging as a trend in autonomous driving perception systems, and is attracting significant attention from both industry and academia. Similar to traditional bird's-eye view (BEV) perception, 3D occupancy perception has the nature of multi-source input and the necessity for information fusion. However, the difference is that it captures vertical structures that are ignored by 2D BEV. In this survey, we review the most recent works on 3D occupancy perception, and provide in-depth analyses of methodologies with various input modalities. Specifically, we summarize general network pipelines, highlight information fusion techniques, and discuss effective network training. We evaluate and analyze the occupancy perception performance of the state-of-the-art on the most popular datasets. Furthermore, challenges and future research directions are discussed. We hope this paper will inspire the community and encourage more research work on 3D occupancy perception. A comprehensive list of studies in this survey is publicly available in an active repository that continuously collects the latest work: https://github.com/HuaiyuanXu/3D-Occupancy-Perception.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_05173
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Survey on Occupancy Perception for Autonomous Driving: The Information Fusion Perspective
Xu, Huaiyuan
Chen, Junliang
Meng, Shiyu
Wang, Yi
Chau, Lap-Pui
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Robotics
3D occupancy perception technology aims to observe and understand dense 3D environments for autonomous vehicles. Owing to its comprehensive perception capability, this technology is emerging as a trend in autonomous driving perception systems, and is attracting significant attention from both industry and academia. Similar to traditional bird's-eye view (BEV) perception, 3D occupancy perception has the nature of multi-source input and the necessity for information fusion. However, the difference is that it captures vertical structures that are ignored by 2D BEV. In this survey, we review the most recent works on 3D occupancy perception, and provide in-depth analyses of methodologies with various input modalities. Specifically, we summarize general network pipelines, highlight information fusion techniques, and discuss effective network training. We evaluate and analyze the occupancy perception performance of the state-of-the-art on the most popular datasets. Furthermore, challenges and future research directions are discussed. We hope this paper will inspire the community and encourage more research work on 3D occupancy perception. A comprehensive list of studies in this survey is publicly available in an active repository that continuously collects the latest work: https://github.com/HuaiyuanXu/3D-Occupancy-Perception.
title A Survey on Occupancy Perception for Autonomous Driving: The Information Fusion Perspective
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.05173