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Autori principali: Chen, Zhaoting, Pourtsidou, Alkistis
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.05414
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author Chen, Zhaoting
Pourtsidou, Alkistis
author_facet Chen, Zhaoting
Pourtsidou, Alkistis
contents We study the viability of using power spectrum clustering wedges as summary statistics of 21cm surveys during the Epoch of Reionization (EoR). For observations in a wide redshift range $z\sim 7-9$ corresponding to a line-of-sight scale of $\sim 500$Mpc, the power spectrum is subject to anisotropic effects due to the evolution along the light-of-sight. Information on the physics of reionization can be extracted from the anisotropy using the power spectrum multipoles. Signals of the power spectrum monopole are highly correlated at scales smaller than the typical ionization bubble, which can be disentangled by including higher-order multipoles. By simulating observations of the low frequency part of the Square Kilometre Array (SKA) Observatory, we find that the sampling of the cylindrical wavenumber $k$-space is highly non-uniform due to the baseline distribution, i.e. the distribution of antenna pairs sampling different transverse ${k}_\perp$ scales. Measurements in clustering wedges partition the cylindrical $k$-space into different radial $k_\parallel$ scales, and can be used for isolating parts of $k$-space with relatively uniform sampling, allowing for more precise parameter inference. Using Fisher Matrix forecasts, we find that the reionization model can be inferred with per-cent level precision with $\sim 120$hrs of integration time using SKA-Low. Compared to model inference using only the power spectrum monopole above the foreground wedge, model inference using multipole power spectra in clustering wedges yields a factor of $\sim 3$ improvement on the marginalised 1D parameter constraints.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_05414
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Power spectrum multipoles and clustering wedges during the Epoch of Reionization
Chen, Zhaoting
Pourtsidou, Alkistis
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
We study the viability of using power spectrum clustering wedges as summary statistics of 21cm surveys during the Epoch of Reionization (EoR). For observations in a wide redshift range $z\sim 7-9$ corresponding to a line-of-sight scale of $\sim 500$Mpc, the power spectrum is subject to anisotropic effects due to the evolution along the light-of-sight. Information on the physics of reionization can be extracted from the anisotropy using the power spectrum multipoles. Signals of the power spectrum monopole are highly correlated at scales smaller than the typical ionization bubble, which can be disentangled by including higher-order multipoles. By simulating observations of the low frequency part of the Square Kilometre Array (SKA) Observatory, we find that the sampling of the cylindrical wavenumber $k$-space is highly non-uniform due to the baseline distribution, i.e. the distribution of antenna pairs sampling different transverse ${k}_\perp$ scales. Measurements in clustering wedges partition the cylindrical $k$-space into different radial $k_\parallel$ scales, and can be used for isolating parts of $k$-space with relatively uniform sampling, allowing for more precise parameter inference. Using Fisher Matrix forecasts, we find that the reionization model can be inferred with per-cent level precision with $\sim 120$hrs of integration time using SKA-Low. Compared to model inference using only the power spectrum monopole above the foreground wedge, model inference using multipole power spectra in clustering wedges yields a factor of $\sim 3$ improvement on the marginalised 1D parameter constraints.
title Power spectrum multipoles and clustering wedges during the Epoch of Reionization
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.05414