Insensitive edge solitons in a non-Hermitian topological lattice

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Manda, Bertin Many, Achilleos, Vassos
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Manda, Bertin Many
Achilleos, Vassos
author_facet Manda, Bertin Many
Achilleos, Vassos
contents In this work, we demonstrate that the synergetic interplay of topology, nonreciprocity and nonlinearity is capable of unprecedented effects. We focus on a nonreciprocal variant of the Su-Shrieffer-Heeger chain with local Kerr nonlinearity. We find a continuous family of non-reciprocal edge solitons (NES) emerging from the topological edge mode, with near-zero energy, in great contrast from their reciprocal counterparts. Analytical results show that this energy decays exponentially towards zero when increasing the lattice size. Consequently, despite the absence of chiral and sublattice symmetries within the system, we obtain zero-energy NES, which are insensitive to growing Kerr nonlinearity. Even more surprising, these zero-energy NES also persist in the strong nonlinear limit. Our work may enable new avenues for the control of nonlinear topological waves without requiring the addition of complex chiral- or sublattice-preserving nonlinearities.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_05441
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Insensitive edge solitons in a non-Hermitian topological lattice
Manda, Bertin Many
Achilleos, Vassos
Pattern Formation and Solitons
In this work, we demonstrate that the synergetic interplay of topology, nonreciprocity and nonlinearity is capable of unprecedented effects. We focus on a nonreciprocal variant of the Su-Shrieffer-Heeger chain with local Kerr nonlinearity. We find a continuous family of non-reciprocal edge solitons (NES) emerging from the topological edge mode, with near-zero energy, in great contrast from their reciprocal counterparts. Analytical results show that this energy decays exponentially towards zero when increasing the lattice size. Consequently, despite the absence of chiral and sublattice symmetries within the system, we obtain zero-energy NES, which are insensitive to growing Kerr nonlinearity. Even more surprising, these zero-energy NES also persist in the strong nonlinear limit. Our work may enable new avenues for the control of nonlinear topological waves without requiring the addition of complex chiral- or sublattice-preserving nonlinearities.
title Insensitive edge solitons in a non-Hermitian topological lattice
topic Pattern Formation and Solitons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.05441