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Main Authors: Zhang, Haoyang, Yang, Shenbang, Dai, Benzhong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.05575
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author Zhang, Haoyang
Yang, Shenbang
Dai, Benzhong
author_facet Zhang, Haoyang
Yang, Shenbang
Dai, Benzhong
contents Studying the variability of the accretion disks of black holes and jets is important to identify their internal physical processes. In this letter, we obtain the characteristic damping timescale of 34 blazars and seven microquasars from the Fermi-Large Area Telescope and the XMM-Newton X-ray telescope, respectively. We found that the mass-scaled characteristic timescales, ranging from the microquasars of stellar-mass black holes to the blazars of supermassive black holes, exhibited a linear relationship with a slope of $\sim$0.57. Given the fact the damping timescales of the $γ$-ray in the blazars are associated with the jet, we propose that the timescales of the X-ray in these microquasars are also related with the jet. The mass-scaled damping timescale that we found was consistent with the radiation of the optical accretion disk. This can be attributed to the viscous timescale at the ultraviolet-emitting radii of the disk, which can affect the jet. Our study provides a new perspective on the origin of the region of radiation and the possible disk--jet connection based on time-domain analysis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_05575
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Discovering the Mass-Scaled Damping Timescale from Microquasars to Blazars
Zhang, Haoyang
Yang, Shenbang
Dai, Benzhong
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Studying the variability of the accretion disks of black holes and jets is important to identify their internal physical processes. In this letter, we obtain the characteristic damping timescale of 34 blazars and seven microquasars from the Fermi-Large Area Telescope and the XMM-Newton X-ray telescope, respectively. We found that the mass-scaled characteristic timescales, ranging from the microquasars of stellar-mass black holes to the blazars of supermassive black holes, exhibited a linear relationship with a slope of $\sim$0.57. Given the fact the damping timescales of the $γ$-ray in the blazars are associated with the jet, we propose that the timescales of the X-ray in these microquasars are also related with the jet. The mass-scaled damping timescale that we found was consistent with the radiation of the optical accretion disk. This can be attributed to the viscous timescale at the ultraviolet-emitting radii of the disk, which can affect the jet. Our study provides a new perspective on the origin of the region of radiation and the possible disk--jet connection based on time-domain analysis.
title Discovering the Mass-Scaled Damping Timescale from Microquasars to Blazars
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.05575