Mitigation of extreme events in an excitable system

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Shashangan, R., Sudharsan, S., Venkatesan, A., Senthilvelan, M.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Shashangan, R.
Sudharsan, S.
Venkatesan, A.
Senthilvelan, M.
author_facet Shashangan, R.
Sudharsan, S.
Venkatesan, A.
Senthilvelan, M.
contents Formulating mitigation strategies is one of the main aspect in the dynamical study of extreme events. Apart from the effective control, easy implementation of the devised tool should also be given importance. In this work, we analyze the mitigation of extreme events in a coupled FitzHugh-Nagumo (FHN) neuron model utilizing an easily implementable constant bias analogous to a constant DC stimulant. We report the route through which the extreme events gets mitigated in $Two$, $Three$ and $N-$coupled FHN systems. In all the three cases, extreme events in the observable $\bar{x}$ gets suppressed. We confirm our results with the probability distribution function of peaks, $d_{max}$ plot and probability plots. Here $d_{max}$ is a measure of number of standard deviations that crosses the average amplitude corresponding to $\bar{x}_{max}$. Interestingly, we found that constant bias suppresses the extreme events without changing the collective frequency of the system.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_05994
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mitigation of extreme events in an excitable system
Shashangan, R.
Sudharsan, S.
Venkatesan, A.
Senthilvelan, M.
Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems
Chaotic Dynamics
Formulating mitigation strategies is one of the main aspect in the dynamical study of extreme events. Apart from the effective control, easy implementation of the devised tool should also be given importance. In this work, we analyze the mitigation of extreme events in a coupled FitzHugh-Nagumo (FHN) neuron model utilizing an easily implementable constant bias analogous to a constant DC stimulant. We report the route through which the extreme events gets mitigated in $Two$, $Three$ and $N-$coupled FHN systems. In all the three cases, extreme events in the observable $\bar{x}$ gets suppressed. We confirm our results with the probability distribution function of peaks, $d_{max}$ plot and probability plots. Here $d_{max}$ is a measure of number of standard deviations that crosses the average amplitude corresponding to $\bar{x}_{max}$. Interestingly, we found that constant bias suppresses the extreme events without changing the collective frequency of the system.
title Mitigation of extreme events in an excitable system
topic Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems
Chaotic Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.05994