Hybrid thin-film lithium niobate micro-ring acousto-optic modulator for microwave-to-optical conversion

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Wan, Lei, Huang, Jiying, Wen, Meixun, Li, Huan, Zhou, Wenfeng, Yang, Zhiqiang, Chen, Yuping, Liu, Huilong, Zeng, Siqing, Liu, Dong, Yang, Shuixian, Dai, Daoxin, Li, Zhaohui
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Wan, Lei
Huang, Jiying
Wen, Meixun
Li, Huan
Zhou, Wenfeng
Yang, Zhiqiang
Chen, Yuping
Liu, Huilong
Zeng, Siqing
Liu, Dong
Yang, Shuixian
Dai, Daoxin
Li, Zhaohui
author_facet Wan, Lei
Huang, Jiying
Wen, Meixun
Li, Huan
Zhou, Wenfeng
Yang, Zhiqiang
Chen, Yuping
Liu, Huilong
Zeng, Siqing
Liu, Dong
Yang, Shuixian
Dai, Daoxin
Li, Zhaohui
contents Highly efficient acousto-optic modulation plays a vital role in the microwave-to-optical conversion. Herein, we demonstrate a hybrid thin-film lithium niobate (TFLN) racetrack micro-ring acousto-optic modulator (AOM) implemented with low-loss chalcogenide (ChG) waveguide. By engineering the electrode configuration of the interdigital transducer, the double-arm micro-ring acousto-optic modulation is experimentally confirmed in nonsuspended ChG loaded TFLN waveguide platform. Varying the position of blue-detuned bias point, the half-wave-voltage-length product VpaiL of the hybrid TFLN micro-ring AOM is as small as 9 mVcm. Accordingly, the acousto-optic coupling strength is estimated to be 0.48 Hz s1/2 at acoustic frequency of 0.84 GHz. By analyzing the generation of phonon number from the piezoelectric transducer, the microwave-to-optical conversion efficiency is calculated to be 0.05%, approximately one order of magnitude larger than that of the state-of-the-art suspended counterpart. Efficient microwave-to-optical conversion thus provides new opportunities for low-power-consumption quantum information transduction using the TFLN-ChG hybrid piezo-optomechanical devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_06274
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hybrid thin-film lithium niobate micro-ring acousto-optic modulator for microwave-to-optical conversion
Wan, Lei
Huang, Jiying
Wen, Meixun
Li, Huan
Zhou, Wenfeng
Yang, Zhiqiang
Chen, Yuping
Liu, Huilong
Zeng, Siqing
Liu, Dong
Yang, Shuixian
Dai, Daoxin
Li, Zhaohui
Optics
Applied Physics
Highly efficient acousto-optic modulation plays a vital role in the microwave-to-optical conversion. Herein, we demonstrate a hybrid thin-film lithium niobate (TFLN) racetrack micro-ring acousto-optic modulator (AOM) implemented with low-loss chalcogenide (ChG) waveguide. By engineering the electrode configuration of the interdigital transducer, the double-arm micro-ring acousto-optic modulation is experimentally confirmed in nonsuspended ChG loaded TFLN waveguide platform. Varying the position of blue-detuned bias point, the half-wave-voltage-length product VpaiL of the hybrid TFLN micro-ring AOM is as small as 9 mVcm. Accordingly, the acousto-optic coupling strength is estimated to be 0.48 Hz s1/2 at acoustic frequency of 0.84 GHz. By analyzing the generation of phonon number from the piezoelectric transducer, the microwave-to-optical conversion efficiency is calculated to be 0.05%, approximately one order of magnitude larger than that of the state-of-the-art suspended counterpart. Efficient microwave-to-optical conversion thus provides new opportunities for low-power-consumption quantum information transduction using the TFLN-ChG hybrid piezo-optomechanical devices.
title Hybrid thin-film lithium niobate micro-ring acousto-optic modulator for microwave-to-optical conversion
topic Optics
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.06274