Long time evolution of concentrated vortex rings with large radius

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Buttà, Paolo, Cavallaro, Guido, Marchioro, Carlo
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Buttà, Paolo
Cavallaro, Guido
Marchioro, Carlo
author_facet Buttà, Paolo
Cavallaro, Guido
Marchioro, Carlo
contents We study the time evolution of an incompressible fluid with axial symmetry without swirl when the vorticity is sharply concentrated on $N$ annuli of radii of the order of $r_0$ and thickness $\varepsilon$. We prove that when $r_0= |\log \varepsilon|^α$, $α>1$, the vorticity field of the fluid converges for $\varepsilon \to 0$ to the point vortex model, in an interval of time which diverges as $\log|\log\varepsilon|$. This generalizes previous result by Cavallaro and Marchioro in [J. Math. Phys. 62, 053102, (2021)], that assumed $α>2$ and in which the convergence was proved for short times only.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_06518
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Long time evolution of concentrated vortex rings with large radius
Buttà, Paolo
Cavallaro, Guido
Marchioro, Carlo
Analysis of PDEs
Mathematical Physics
76B47, 37N10
We study the time evolution of an incompressible fluid with axial symmetry without swirl when the vorticity is sharply concentrated on $N$ annuli of radii of the order of $r_0$ and thickness $\varepsilon$. We prove that when $r_0= |\log \varepsilon|^α$, $α>1$, the vorticity field of the fluid converges for $\varepsilon \to 0$ to the point vortex model, in an interval of time which diverges as $\log|\log\varepsilon|$. This generalizes previous result by Cavallaro and Marchioro in [J. Math. Phys. 62, 053102, (2021)], that assumed $α>2$ and in which the convergence was proved for short times only.
title Long time evolution of concentrated vortex rings with large radius
topic Analysis of PDEs
Mathematical Physics
76B47, 37N10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.06518