RNA Secondary Structure Prediction Using Transformer-Based Deep Learning Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zhou, Yanlin, Zhan, Tong, Wu, Yichao, Song, Bo, Shi, Chenxi
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Zhou, Yanlin
Zhan, Tong
Wu, Yichao
Song, Bo
Shi, Chenxi
author_facet Zhou, Yanlin
Zhan, Tong
Wu, Yichao
Song, Bo
Shi, Chenxi
contents The Human Genome Project has led to an exponential increase in data related to the sequence, structure, and function of biomolecules. Bioinformatics is an interdisciplinary research field that primarily uses computational methods to analyze large amounts of biological macromolecule data. Its goal is to discover hidden biological patterns and related information. Furthermore, analysing additional relevant information can enhance the study of biological operating mechanisms. This paper discusses the fundamental concepts of RNA, RNA secondary structure, and its prediction.Subsequently, the application of machine learning technologies in predicting the structure of biological macromolecules is explored. This chapter describes the relevant knowledge of algorithms and computational complexity and presents a RNA tertiary structure prediction algorithm based on ResNet. To address the issue of the current scoring function's unsuitability for long RNA, a scoring model based on ResNet is proposed, and a structure prediction algorithm is designed. The chapter concludes by presenting some open and interesting challenges in the field of RNA tertiary structure prediction.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_06655
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle RNA Secondary Structure Prediction Using Transformer-Based Deep Learning Models
Zhou, Yanlin
Zhan, Tong
Wu, Yichao
Song, Bo
Shi, Chenxi
Biomolecules
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
The Human Genome Project has led to an exponential increase in data related to the sequence, structure, and function of biomolecules. Bioinformatics is an interdisciplinary research field that primarily uses computational methods to analyze large amounts of biological macromolecule data. Its goal is to discover hidden biological patterns and related information. Furthermore, analysing additional relevant information can enhance the study of biological operating mechanisms. This paper discusses the fundamental concepts of RNA, RNA secondary structure, and its prediction.Subsequently, the application of machine learning technologies in predicting the structure of biological macromolecules is explored. This chapter describes the relevant knowledge of algorithms and computational complexity and presents a RNA tertiary structure prediction algorithm based on ResNet. To address the issue of the current scoring function's unsuitability for long RNA, a scoring model based on ResNet is proposed, and a structure prediction algorithm is designed. The chapter concludes by presenting some open and interesting challenges in the field of RNA tertiary structure prediction.
title RNA Secondary Structure Prediction Using Transformer-Based Deep Learning Models
topic Biomolecules
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.06655