Two-Timescale Design for Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface-Aided URLLC

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Peng, Qihao, Ren, Hong, Pan, Cunhua, Elkashlan, Maged, Armada, Ana Garcia, Popovski, Petar
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Peng, Qihao
Ren, Hong
Pan, Cunhua
Elkashlan, Maged
Armada, Ana Garcia
Popovski, Petar
author_facet Peng, Qihao
Ren, Hong
Pan, Cunhua
Elkashlan, Maged
Armada, Ana Garcia
Popovski, Petar
contents In this paper, to tackle the blockage issue in massive multiple-input-multiple-output (mMIMO) systems, a reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) is seamlessly deployed to support devices with ultra-reliable and low-latency communications (URLLC). The transmission power of the base station and the phase shifts of the RIS are jointly devised to maximize the weighted sum rate while considering the spatially correlation and channel estimation errors. Firstly, \textcolor{black}{the relationship between the channel estimation error and spatially correlated RIS's elements is revealed by using the linear minimum mean square error}. Secondly, based on the maximum-ratio transmission precoding, a tight lower bound of the rate under short packet transmission is derived. Finally, the NP-hard problem is decomposed into two optimization problems, where the transmission power is obtained by geometric programming and phase shifts are designed by using gradient ascent method. Besides, we have rigorously proved that the proposed algorithm can rapidly converge to a sub-optimal solution with low complexity. Simulation results confirm the tightness between the analytic results and Monte Carlo simulations. Furthermore, the two-timescale scheme provides a practical solution for the short packet transmission.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_06946
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Two-Timescale Design for Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface-Aided URLLC
Peng, Qihao
Ren, Hong
Pan, Cunhua
Elkashlan, Maged
Armada, Ana Garcia
Popovski, Petar
Signal Processing
In this paper, to tackle the blockage issue in massive multiple-input-multiple-output (mMIMO) systems, a reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) is seamlessly deployed to support devices with ultra-reliable and low-latency communications (URLLC). The transmission power of the base station and the phase shifts of the RIS are jointly devised to maximize the weighted sum rate while considering the spatially correlation and channel estimation errors. Firstly, \textcolor{black}{the relationship between the channel estimation error and spatially correlated RIS's elements is revealed by using the linear minimum mean square error}. Secondly, based on the maximum-ratio transmission precoding, a tight lower bound of the rate under short packet transmission is derived. Finally, the NP-hard problem is decomposed into two optimization problems, where the transmission power is obtained by geometric programming and phase shifts are designed by using gradient ascent method. Besides, we have rigorously proved that the proposed algorithm can rapidly converge to a sub-optimal solution with low complexity. Simulation results confirm the tightness between the analytic results and Monte Carlo simulations. Furthermore, the two-timescale scheme provides a practical solution for the short packet transmission.
title Two-Timescale Design for Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface-Aided URLLC
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.06946