Photon loss effects on light-mediated non-Gaussian entangled Bose-Einstein condensates projecting with different photon measurement outcomes

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Hauptverfasser: Gao, Shuai, Chaudhary, Manish, Pyrkov, Alexey N., Ilo-Okeke, Ebubechukwu O., Meng, Xin, Feng, Jingyan, Khan, Muhammad Jamil, Byrnes, Tim, Lou, Chaogang
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Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Gao, Shuai
Chaudhary, Manish
Pyrkov, Alexey N.
Ilo-Okeke, Ebubechukwu O.
Meng, Xin
Feng, Jingyan
Khan, Muhammad Jamil
Byrnes, Tim
Lou, Chaogang
author_facet Gao, Shuai
Chaudhary, Manish
Pyrkov, Alexey N.
Ilo-Okeke, Ebubechukwu O.
Meng, Xin
Feng, Jingyan
Khan, Muhammad Jamil
Byrnes, Tim
Lou, Chaogang
contents The theory of quantum information processing for macroscopic qubits is based on the fact that every macroscopic qubit has a conserved number of particles. However, from an experimental point of view, every such qubit experiences processes of decoherence that impact the possibilities for entanglement generation between such qubits and use in quantum information processing efficiently. One of the most prospective methods for generating entanglement between distant atomic BECs is quantum nondemolition measurements. Here, we study how the effects of photon measurement impact the entanglement when photon loss decoherence is included. We employ the thermally entangled state representation (TESR) and integral within the ordered operator(IWOP) approach to obtain the accurate density matrix in a photon loss channel. We demonstrate that varying outcomes of photon number measurements lead to the generation of distinct entangled states, each exhibiting unique characteristics. We find that using the Hofmann-Takeuchi and Duan-Giedke-Cirac-Zoller criterion provides advantages in entanglement detection compared to the Wineland squeezing and EPR steering criterion in such settings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_07153
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Photon loss effects on light-mediated non-Gaussian entangled Bose-Einstein condensates projecting with different photon measurement outcomes
Gao, Shuai
Chaudhary, Manish
Pyrkov, Alexey N.
Ilo-Okeke, Ebubechukwu O.
Meng, Xin
Feng, Jingyan
Khan, Muhammad Jamil
Byrnes, Tim
Lou, Chaogang
Quantum Physics
The theory of quantum information processing for macroscopic qubits is based on the fact that every macroscopic qubit has a conserved number of particles. However, from an experimental point of view, every such qubit experiences processes of decoherence that impact the possibilities for entanglement generation between such qubits and use in quantum information processing efficiently. One of the most prospective methods for generating entanglement between distant atomic BECs is quantum nondemolition measurements. Here, we study how the effects of photon measurement impact the entanglement when photon loss decoherence is included. We employ the thermally entangled state representation (TESR) and integral within the ordered operator(IWOP) approach to obtain the accurate density matrix in a photon loss channel. We demonstrate that varying outcomes of photon number measurements lead to the generation of distinct entangled states, each exhibiting unique characteristics. We find that using the Hofmann-Takeuchi and Duan-Giedke-Cirac-Zoller criterion provides advantages in entanglement detection compared to the Wineland squeezing and EPR steering criterion in such settings.
title Photon loss effects on light-mediated non-Gaussian entangled Bose-Einstein condensates projecting with different photon measurement outcomes
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.07153