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Hauptverfasser: Tian, Hai-Jiang, Yang, Yin-Long, Hu, Dan-Dan, Fu, Hai-Bing, Zhong, Tao, Wu, Xing-Gang
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.07154
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author Tian, Hai-Jiang
Yang, Yin-Long
Hu, Dan-Dan
Fu, Hai-Bing
Zhong, Tao
Wu, Xing-Gang
author_facet Tian, Hai-Jiang
Yang, Yin-Long
Hu, Dan-Dan
Fu, Hai-Bing
Zhong, Tao
Wu, Xing-Gang
contents In this paper, we carry out an investigation into the semileptonic decays $D_s^+ \to K^0\ell^+ν_\ell$ with $\ell=(e,μ)$ by employing the QCD light-cone sum rules approach. The vector transition form factor (TFF) $f_+^{D_s^+ K^0}(q^2)$ for $D_s^+\to K^0$ decay is calculated while considering its next-to-leading order contribution. Subsequently, we briefly introduce the twist-2, 3 kaon distribution amplitudes, which are calculated by using QCD sum rules within the framework of the background field theory. At the large recoil point, the TFF has $f_+^{D_s^+ K^0}(0)=0.692_{-0.026}^{+0.027}$. Then, we extrapolate $f_+^{D_s^+ K^0}(q^2)$ to the whole physical $q^2$-region via the simplified $z(q^2,t)$-series expansion, and the behavior of TFF $f_+^{D_s^+ K^0}(q^2)$ is exhibited in the numerical results part, including the theoretical and experimental predictions for comparison. In addition, we compute the differential branching fraction $\mathcal{B}(D_s^+ \to K^0\ell^+ν_\ell)$ with the electron and muon channels, which are expected to be $\mathcal{B}(D_s^+ \to K^0e^+ν_e)=3.379_{-0.275}^{+0.301}\times 10^{-3}$ and $\mathcal{B}(D_s^+ \to K^0μ^+ν_μ)=3.351_{-0.273}^{+0.299}\times 10^{-3}$ as well as contained other results for comparison. Our results show good agreement with the BESIII measurements and theoretical predictions. Furthermore, we present our prediction with respect to the CKM matrix element $|V_{cd}|$ by using the $\mathcal{B}(D_s^+ \to K^0e^+ν_e)$ result from BESIII Collaboration, yielding $|V_{cd}|=0.221_{-0.010}^{+0.008}$. Finally, we provide the ratio between $D_s^+ \to K^0e^+ν_e$ and $D_s^+ \to ηe^+ν_e$ channels, i.e. $\mathcal{R}_{K^0/η}^e=0.144_{-0.020}^{+0.028}$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_07154
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Searching for $|V_{cd}|$ through the exclusive decay $D_s^+ \to K^0e^+ν_e$ within QCD Sum Rules
Tian, Hai-Jiang
Yang, Yin-Long
Hu, Dan-Dan
Fu, Hai-Bing
Zhong, Tao
Wu, Xing-Gang
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
In this paper, we carry out an investigation into the semileptonic decays $D_s^+ \to K^0\ell^+ν_\ell$ with $\ell=(e,μ)$ by employing the QCD light-cone sum rules approach. The vector transition form factor (TFF) $f_+^{D_s^+ K^0}(q^2)$ for $D_s^+\to K^0$ decay is calculated while considering its next-to-leading order contribution. Subsequently, we briefly introduce the twist-2, 3 kaon distribution amplitudes, which are calculated by using QCD sum rules within the framework of the background field theory. At the large recoil point, the TFF has $f_+^{D_s^+ K^0}(0)=0.692_{-0.026}^{+0.027}$. Then, we extrapolate $f_+^{D_s^+ K^0}(q^2)$ to the whole physical $q^2$-region via the simplified $z(q^2,t)$-series expansion, and the behavior of TFF $f_+^{D_s^+ K^0}(q^2)$ is exhibited in the numerical results part, including the theoretical and experimental predictions for comparison. In addition, we compute the differential branching fraction $\mathcal{B}(D_s^+ \to K^0\ell^+ν_\ell)$ with the electron and muon channels, which are expected to be $\mathcal{B}(D_s^+ \to K^0e^+ν_e)=3.379_{-0.275}^{+0.301}\times 10^{-3}$ and $\mathcal{B}(D_s^+ \to K^0μ^+ν_μ)=3.351_{-0.273}^{+0.299}\times 10^{-3}$ as well as contained other results for comparison. Our results show good agreement with the BESIII measurements and theoretical predictions. Furthermore, we present our prediction with respect to the CKM matrix element $|V_{cd}|$ by using the $\mathcal{B}(D_s^+ \to K^0e^+ν_e)$ result from BESIII Collaboration, yielding $|V_{cd}|=0.221_{-0.010}^{+0.008}$. Finally, we provide the ratio between $D_s^+ \to K^0e^+ν_e$ and $D_s^+ \to ηe^+ν_e$ channels, i.e. $\mathcal{R}_{K^0/η}^e=0.144_{-0.020}^{+0.028}$.
title Searching for $|V_{cd}|$ through the exclusive decay $D_s^+ \to K^0e^+ν_e$ within QCD Sum Rules
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.07154