Minimal Type-I Dirac seesaw and Leptogenesis under $A_{4}$ modular invariance

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Singh, Labh, Kashav, Monal, Verma, Surender
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Singh, Labh
Kashav, Monal
Verma, Surender
author_facet Singh, Labh
Kashav, Monal
Verma, Surender
contents We present a Dirac mass model based on $A_{4}$ modular symmetry within Type-I seesaw framework. This extension of Standard Model requires three right-handed neutrinos and three heavy Dirac fermions superfields, all singlet under $SU(2)_{L}$ symmetry. The scalar sector is extended by the inclusion of a $SU(2)_{L}$ singlet superfield, $χ$. Here, the modular symmetry plays a crucial role as the Yukawa couplings acquire modular forms, which are expressed in terms of Dedekind eta function $η(τ)$. Therefore, the Yukawa couplings follow transformations akin to other matter fields, thereby obviating the necessity of additional flavon fields. The acquisition of $vev$ by complex modulus $τ$ leads to the breaking of $A_{4}$ modular symmetry. We have obtained predictions on neutrino oscillation parameters, for example, the normal hierarchy for the neutrino mass spectrum. Furthermore, we find that heavy Dirac fermions, in our model, can decay to produce observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe through Dirac leptogenesis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_07165
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Minimal Type-I Dirac seesaw and Leptogenesis under $A_{4}$ modular invariance
Singh, Labh
Kashav, Monal
Verma, Surender
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We present a Dirac mass model based on $A_{4}$ modular symmetry within Type-I seesaw framework. This extension of Standard Model requires three right-handed neutrinos and three heavy Dirac fermions superfields, all singlet under $SU(2)_{L}$ symmetry. The scalar sector is extended by the inclusion of a $SU(2)_{L}$ singlet superfield, $χ$. Here, the modular symmetry plays a crucial role as the Yukawa couplings acquire modular forms, which are expressed in terms of Dedekind eta function $η(τ)$. Therefore, the Yukawa couplings follow transformations akin to other matter fields, thereby obviating the necessity of additional flavon fields. The acquisition of $vev$ by complex modulus $τ$ leads to the breaking of $A_{4}$ modular symmetry. We have obtained predictions on neutrino oscillation parameters, for example, the normal hierarchy for the neutrino mass spectrum. Furthermore, we find that heavy Dirac fermions, in our model, can decay to produce observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe through Dirac leptogenesis.
title Minimal Type-I Dirac seesaw and Leptogenesis under $A_{4}$ modular invariance
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.07165