Photonic random walks with traps

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1. Verfasser: Longhi, Stefano
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Longhi, Stefano
author_facet Longhi, Stefano
contents Random walks behave very differently for classical and quantum particles. Here we unveil a ubiquitous distinctive behavior of random walks of a photon in a one-dimensional lattice in the presence of a finite number of traps, at which the photon can be destroyed and the walk terminates. While for a classical random walk the photon is unavoidably destroyed by the traps, for a quantum walk the photon can remain alive and the walk continues forever. Such an intriguing behavior is illustrated by considering photonic random walks in synthetic mesh lattices with controllable decoherence, which enables to switch from quantum to classical random walks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_07192
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Photonic random walks with traps
Longhi, Stefano
Quantum Physics
Optics
Random walks behave very differently for classical and quantum particles. Here we unveil a ubiquitous distinctive behavior of random walks of a photon in a one-dimensional lattice in the presence of a finite number of traps, at which the photon can be destroyed and the walk terminates. While for a classical random walk the photon is unavoidably destroyed by the traps, for a quantum walk the photon can remain alive and the walk continues forever. Such an intriguing behavior is illustrated by considering photonic random walks in synthetic mesh lattices with controllable decoherence, which enables to switch from quantum to classical random walks.
title Photonic random walks with traps
topic Quantum Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.07192