Exploiting Movable Antennas in Multicast Communications

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Cheng, Zhenqiao, Li, Nanxi, Zhu, Jianchi, Ouyang, Chongjun, Zhang, Xingqi
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Cheng, Zhenqiao
Li, Nanxi
Zhu, Jianchi
Ouyang, Chongjun
Zhang, Xingqi
author_facet Cheng, Zhenqiao
Li, Nanxi
Zhu, Jianchi
Ouyang, Chongjun
Zhang, Xingqi
contents This article investigates the integration of movable antennas (MAs) into multicast communication systems. By discretizing the motion of the MAs, a novel MA-assisted multicast transmission architecture is formulated. An alternating optimization (AO) algorithm based on successive convex approximation is proposed to optimize the transmit beamforming and antenna positions. To gain further insights, the two-user case is examined, and a closed-form expression for the optimal beamformer is derived. On this basis, a low-complexity greedy search algorithm is developed to optimize the placement of the MAs. Furthermore, under the assumption of a line-of-sight propagation environment, a branch-and-bound algorithm is designed to determine the globally optimal antenna configuration with reduced complexity compared to exhaustive search. Numerical simulations confirm that the proposed methods effectively enhance the achievable multicast rate.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_07281
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exploiting Movable Antennas in Multicast Communications
Cheng, Zhenqiao
Li, Nanxi
Zhu, Jianchi
Ouyang, Chongjun
Zhang, Xingqi
Signal Processing
This article investigates the integration of movable antennas (MAs) into multicast communication systems. By discretizing the motion of the MAs, a novel MA-assisted multicast transmission architecture is formulated. An alternating optimization (AO) algorithm based on successive convex approximation is proposed to optimize the transmit beamforming and antenna positions. To gain further insights, the two-user case is examined, and a closed-form expression for the optimal beamformer is derived. On this basis, a low-complexity greedy search algorithm is developed to optimize the placement of the MAs. Furthermore, under the assumption of a line-of-sight propagation environment, a branch-and-bound algorithm is designed to determine the globally optimal antenna configuration with reduced complexity compared to exhaustive search. Numerical simulations confirm that the proposed methods effectively enhance the achievable multicast rate.
title Exploiting Movable Antennas in Multicast Communications
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.07281