BeautyMap: Binary-Encoded Adaptable Ground Matrix for Dynamic Points Removal in Global Maps

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Jia, Mingkai, Zhang, Qingwen, Yang, Bowen, Wu, Jin, Liu, Ming, Jensfelt, Patric
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Jia, Mingkai
Zhang, Qingwen
Yang, Bowen
Wu, Jin
Liu, Ming
Jensfelt, Patric
author_facet Jia, Mingkai
Zhang, Qingwen
Yang, Bowen
Wu, Jin
Liu, Ming
Jensfelt, Patric
contents Global point clouds that correctly represent the static environment features can facilitate accurate localization and robust path planning. However, dynamic objects introduce undesired ghost tracks that are mixed up with the static environment. Existing dynamic removal methods normally fail to balance the performance in computational efficiency and accuracy. In response, we present BeautyMap to efficiently remove the dynamic points while retaining static features for high-fidelity global maps. Our approach utilizes a binary-encoded matrix to efficiently extract the environment features. With a bit-wise comparison between matrices of each frame and the corresponding map region, we can extract potential dynamic regions. Then we use coarse to fine hierarchical segmentation of the $z$-axis to handle terrain variations. The final static restoration module accounts for the range-visibility of each single scan and protects static points out of sight. Comparative experiments underscore BeautyMap's superior performance in both accuracy and efficiency against other dynamic points removal methods. The code is open-sourced at https://github.com/MKJia/BeautyMap.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_07283
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle BeautyMap: Binary-Encoded Adaptable Ground Matrix for Dynamic Points Removal in Global Maps
Jia, Mingkai
Zhang, Qingwen
Yang, Bowen
Wu, Jin
Liu, Ming
Jensfelt, Patric
Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Global point clouds that correctly represent the static environment features can facilitate accurate localization and robust path planning. However, dynamic objects introduce undesired ghost tracks that are mixed up with the static environment. Existing dynamic removal methods normally fail to balance the performance in computational efficiency and accuracy. In response, we present BeautyMap to efficiently remove the dynamic points while retaining static features for high-fidelity global maps. Our approach utilizes a binary-encoded matrix to efficiently extract the environment features. With a bit-wise comparison between matrices of each frame and the corresponding map region, we can extract potential dynamic regions. Then we use coarse to fine hierarchical segmentation of the $z$-axis to handle terrain variations. The final static restoration module accounts for the range-visibility of each single scan and protects static points out of sight. Comparative experiments underscore BeautyMap's superior performance in both accuracy and efficiency against other dynamic points removal methods. The code is open-sourced at https://github.com/MKJia/BeautyMap.
title BeautyMap: Binary-Encoded Adaptable Ground Matrix for Dynamic Points Removal in Global Maps
topic Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.07283