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Main Authors: Gazzard, Matthew, Hicks, Helen, Ihianle, Isibor Kennedy, Bird, Jordan J., Hasan, Md Mahmudul, Machado, Pedro
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.07349
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author Gazzard, Matthew
Hicks, Helen
Ihianle, Isibor Kennedy
Bird, Jordan J.
Hasan, Md Mahmudul
Machado, Pedro
author_facet Gazzard, Matthew
Hicks, Helen
Ihianle, Isibor Kennedy
Bird, Jordan J.
Hasan, Md Mahmudul
Machado, Pedro
contents Blackgrass (Alopecurus myosuroides) is a competitive weed that has wide-ranging impacts on food security by reducing crop yields and increasing cultivation costs. In addition to the financial burden on agriculture, the application of herbicides as a preventive to blackgrass can negatively affect access to clean water and sanitation. The WeedScout project introduces a Real-Rime Autonomous Black-Grass Classification and Mapping (RT-ABGCM), a cutting-edge solution tailored for real-time detection of blackgrass, for precision weed management practices. Leveraging Artificial Intelligence (AI) algorithms, the system processes live image feeds, infers blackgrass density, and covers two stages of maturation. The research investigates the deployment of You Only Look Once (YOLO) models, specifically the streamlined YOLOv8 and YOLO-NAS, accelerated at the edge with the NVIDIA Jetson Nano (NJN). By optimising inference speed and model performance, the project advances the integration of AI into agricultural practices, offering potential solutions to challenges such as herbicide resistance and environmental impact. Additionally, two datasets and model weights are made available to the research community, facilitating further advancements in weed detection and precision farming technologies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_07349
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle WeedScout: Real-Time Autonomous blackgrass Classification and Mapping using dedicated hardware
Gazzard, Matthew
Hicks, Helen
Ihianle, Isibor Kennedy
Bird, Jordan J.
Hasan, Md Mahmudul
Machado, Pedro
Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
Blackgrass (Alopecurus myosuroides) is a competitive weed that has wide-ranging impacts on food security by reducing crop yields and increasing cultivation costs. In addition to the financial burden on agriculture, the application of herbicides as a preventive to blackgrass can negatively affect access to clean water and sanitation. The WeedScout project introduces a Real-Rime Autonomous Black-Grass Classification and Mapping (RT-ABGCM), a cutting-edge solution tailored for real-time detection of blackgrass, for precision weed management practices. Leveraging Artificial Intelligence (AI) algorithms, the system processes live image feeds, infers blackgrass density, and covers two stages of maturation. The research investigates the deployment of You Only Look Once (YOLO) models, specifically the streamlined YOLOv8 and YOLO-NAS, accelerated at the edge with the NVIDIA Jetson Nano (NJN). By optimising inference speed and model performance, the project advances the integration of AI into agricultural practices, offering potential solutions to challenges such as herbicide resistance and environmental impact. Additionally, two datasets and model weights are made available to the research community, facilitating further advancements in weed detection and precision farming technologies.
title WeedScout: Real-Time Autonomous blackgrass Classification and Mapping using dedicated hardware
topic Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.07349