Dynamics of Gate-Controlled Superconducting Dayem Bridges

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Joint, François, Amin, Kazi Rafsanjani, Cools, Ivo, Gasparinetti, Simone
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Joint, François
Amin, Kazi Rafsanjani
Cools, Ivo
Gasparinetti, Simone
author_facet Joint, François
Amin, Kazi Rafsanjani
Cools, Ivo
Gasparinetti, Simone
contents Local control of superconducting circuits by high-impedance electrical gates offers potential advantages in superconducting logic, quantum processing units, and cryoelectronics. Recent experiments have reported gate-controlled supercurrent in Dayem bridges made of metallic superconductors, mediated by direct current leakage, out-of-equilibrium phonons, or possibly other mechanisms. However, a time-domain characterization of this effect has been lacking. Here, we integrate Dayem bridges made of Niobium on Silicon into coplanar-waveguide resonators, and measure the effect of the gate voltage at steady state and during pulsed operation. We consider two types of arrangements for the gate: a side-coupled gate and a remote injector. In both cases, we observe sizable changes in the real and the imaginary part of the constriction's impedance for gate voltages of the order of 1 V. However, we find striking differences in the time-domain dynamics, with the remote injector providing a faster and more controlled response. Our results contribute to our understanding of gate-controlled superconducting devices and their suitability for applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_07377
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dynamics of Gate-Controlled Superconducting Dayem Bridges
Joint, François
Amin, Kazi Rafsanjani
Cools, Ivo
Gasparinetti, Simone
Superconductivity
Local control of superconducting circuits by high-impedance electrical gates offers potential advantages in superconducting logic, quantum processing units, and cryoelectronics. Recent experiments have reported gate-controlled supercurrent in Dayem bridges made of metallic superconductors, mediated by direct current leakage, out-of-equilibrium phonons, or possibly other mechanisms. However, a time-domain characterization of this effect has been lacking. Here, we integrate Dayem bridges made of Niobium on Silicon into coplanar-waveguide resonators, and measure the effect of the gate voltage at steady state and during pulsed operation. We consider two types of arrangements for the gate: a side-coupled gate and a remote injector. In both cases, we observe sizable changes in the real and the imaginary part of the constriction's impedance for gate voltages of the order of 1 V. However, we find striking differences in the time-domain dynamics, with the remote injector providing a faster and more controlled response. Our results contribute to our understanding of gate-controlled superconducting devices and their suitability for applications.
title Dynamics of Gate-Controlled Superconducting Dayem Bridges
topic Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.07377