Bayesian Spatially Clustered Compositional Regression: Linking intersectoral GDP contributions to Gini Coefficients

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Meng, Jingcheng, Ren, Yimeng, Zhu, Xuening, Hu, Guanyu
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Meng, Jingcheng
Ren, Yimeng
Zhu, Xuening
Hu, Guanyu
author_facet Meng, Jingcheng
Ren, Yimeng
Zhu, Xuening
Hu, Guanyu
contents The Gini coefficient is an universally used measurement of income inequality. Intersectoral GDP contributions reveal the economic development of different sectors of the national economy. Linking intersectoral GDP contributions to Gini coefficients will provide better understandings of how the Gini coefficient is influenced by different industries. In this paper, a compositional regression with spatially clustered coefficients is proposed to explore heterogeneous effects over spatial locations under nonparametric Bayesian framework. Specifically, a Markov random field constraint mixture of finite mixtures prior is designed for Bayesian log contrast regression with compostional covariates, which allows for both spatially contiguous clusters and discontinous clusters. In addition, an efficient Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithm for posterior sampling that enables simultaneous inference on both cluster configurations and cluster-wise parameters is designed. The compelling empirical performance of the proposed method is demonstrated via extensive simulation studies and an application to 51 states of United States from 2019 Bureau of Economic Analysis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_07408
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bayesian Spatially Clustered Compositional Regression: Linking intersectoral GDP contributions to Gini Coefficients
Meng, Jingcheng
Ren, Yimeng
Zhu, Xuening
Hu, Guanyu
Methodology
Applications
The Gini coefficient is an universally used measurement of income inequality. Intersectoral GDP contributions reveal the economic development of different sectors of the national economy. Linking intersectoral GDP contributions to Gini coefficients will provide better understandings of how the Gini coefficient is influenced by different industries. In this paper, a compositional regression with spatially clustered coefficients is proposed to explore heterogeneous effects over spatial locations under nonparametric Bayesian framework. Specifically, a Markov random field constraint mixture of finite mixtures prior is designed for Bayesian log contrast regression with compostional covariates, which allows for both spatially contiguous clusters and discontinous clusters. In addition, an efficient Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithm for posterior sampling that enables simultaneous inference on both cluster configurations and cluster-wise parameters is designed. The compelling empirical performance of the proposed method is demonstrated via extensive simulation studies and an application to 51 states of United States from 2019 Bureau of Economic Analysis.
title Bayesian Spatially Clustered Compositional Regression: Linking intersectoral GDP contributions to Gini Coefficients
topic Methodology
Applications
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.07408