Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gerard, Leon, Scherbela, Michael, Sutterud, Halvard, Foulkes, Matthew, Grohs, Philipp
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.07599
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911875342532608
author Gerard, Leon
Scherbela, Michael
Sutterud, Halvard
Foulkes, Matthew
Grohs, Philipp
author_facet Gerard, Leon
Scherbela, Michael
Sutterud, Halvard
Foulkes, Matthew
Grohs, Philipp
contents Deep-Learning-based Variational Monte Carlo (DL-VMC) has recently emerged as a highly accurate approach for finding approximate solutions to the many-electron Schrödinger equation. Despite its favorable scaling with the number of electrons, $\mathcal{O}(n_\text{el}^{4})$, the practical value of DL-VMC is limited by the high cost of optimizing the neural network weights for every system studied. To mitigate this problem, recent research has proposed optimizing a single neural network across multiple systems, reducing the cost per system. Here we extend this approach to solids, where similar but distinct calculations using different geometries, boundary conditions, and supercell sizes are often required. We show how to optimize a single ansatz across all of these variations, reducing the required number of optimization steps by an order of magnitude. Furthermore, we exploit the transfer capabilities of a pre-trained network. We successfully transfer a network, pre-trained on 2x2x2 supercells of LiH, to 3x3x3 supercells. This reduces the number of optimization steps required to simulate the large system by a factor of 50 compared to previous work.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_07599
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Transferable Neural Wavefunctions for Solids
Gerard, Leon
Scherbela, Michael
Sutterud, Halvard
Foulkes, Matthew
Grohs, Philipp
Computational Physics
Machine Learning
Deep-Learning-based Variational Monte Carlo (DL-VMC) has recently emerged as a highly accurate approach for finding approximate solutions to the many-electron Schrödinger equation. Despite its favorable scaling with the number of electrons, $\mathcal{O}(n_\text{el}^{4})$, the practical value of DL-VMC is limited by the high cost of optimizing the neural network weights for every system studied. To mitigate this problem, recent research has proposed optimizing a single neural network across multiple systems, reducing the cost per system. Here we extend this approach to solids, where similar but distinct calculations using different geometries, boundary conditions, and supercell sizes are often required. We show how to optimize a single ansatz across all of these variations, reducing the required number of optimization steps by an order of magnitude. Furthermore, we exploit the transfer capabilities of a pre-trained network. We successfully transfer a network, pre-trained on 2x2x2 supercells of LiH, to 3x3x3 supercells. This reduces the number of optimization steps required to simulate the large system by a factor of 50 compared to previous work.
title Transferable Neural Wavefunctions for Solids
topic Computational Physics
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.07599