Simulating Floquet scrambling circuits on trapped-ion quantum computers

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Seki, Kazuhiro, Kikuchi, Yuta, Hayata, Tomoya, Yunoki, Seiji
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866913790158700544
author Seki, Kazuhiro
Kikuchi, Yuta
Hayata, Tomoya
Yunoki, Seiji
author_facet Seki, Kazuhiro
Kikuchi, Yuta
Hayata, Tomoya
Yunoki, Seiji
contents Complex quantum many-body dynamics spread initially localized quantum information across the entire system. Information scrambling refers to such a process, whose simulation is one of the promising applications of quantum computing. We demonstrate the Hayden-Preskill recovery protocol and the interferometric protocol for calculating out-of-time-ordered correlators to study the scrambling property of a one-dimensional kicked-Ising model on 20-qubit trapped-ion quantum processors. The simulated quantum circuits have a geometrically local structure that exhibits the ballistic growth of entanglement, resulting in the circuit depth being linear in the number of qubits for the entire state to be scrambled. We experimentally confirm the growth of signals in the Hayden-Preskill recovery protocol and the decay of out-of-time-ordered correlators at late times. As an application of the created scrambling circuits, we also experimentally demonstrate the calculation of the microcanonical expectation values of local operators adopting the idea of thermal pure quantum states. Our experiments are made possible by extensively utilizing one of the highest-fidelity quantum processors currently available and, thus, should be considered as a benchmark for the current status of the most advanced quantum computers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_07613
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Simulating Floquet scrambling circuits on trapped-ion quantum computers
Seki, Kazuhiro
Kikuchi, Yuta
Hayata, Tomoya
Yunoki, Seiji
Quantum Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
High Energy Physics - Theory
Complex quantum many-body dynamics spread initially localized quantum information across the entire system. Information scrambling refers to such a process, whose simulation is one of the promising applications of quantum computing. We demonstrate the Hayden-Preskill recovery protocol and the interferometric protocol for calculating out-of-time-ordered correlators to study the scrambling property of a one-dimensional kicked-Ising model on 20-qubit trapped-ion quantum processors. The simulated quantum circuits have a geometrically local structure that exhibits the ballistic growth of entanglement, resulting in the circuit depth being linear in the number of qubits for the entire state to be scrambled. We experimentally confirm the growth of signals in the Hayden-Preskill recovery protocol and the decay of out-of-time-ordered correlators at late times. As an application of the created scrambling circuits, we also experimentally demonstrate the calculation of the microcanonical expectation values of local operators adopting the idea of thermal pure quantum states. Our experiments are made possible by extensively utilizing one of the highest-fidelity quantum processors currently available and, thus, should be considered as a benchmark for the current status of the most advanced quantum computers.
title Simulating Floquet scrambling circuits on trapped-ion quantum computers
topic Quantum Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.07613