Topological Embedding of Human Brain Networks with Applications to Dynamics of Temporal Lobe Epilepsy

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Chung, Moo K., Che, Ji Bi, Nair, Veena A., Ramos, Camille Garcia, Mathis, Jedidiah Ray, Prabhakaran, Vivek, Meyerand, Elizabeth, Hermann, Bruce P., Binder, Jeffrey R., Struck, Aaron F.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Chung, Moo K.
Che, Ji Bi
Nair, Veena A.
Ramos, Camille Garcia
Mathis, Jedidiah Ray
Prabhakaran, Vivek
Meyerand, Elizabeth
Hermann, Bruce P.
Binder, Jeffrey R.
Struck, Aaron F.
author_facet Chung, Moo K.
Che, Ji Bi
Nair, Veena A.
Ramos, Camille Garcia
Mathis, Jedidiah Ray
Prabhakaran, Vivek
Meyerand, Elizabeth
Hermann, Bruce P.
Binder, Jeffrey R.
Struck, Aaron F.
contents We introduce a novel, data-driven topological data analysis (TDA) approach for embedding brain networks into a lower-dimensional space in quantifying the dynamics of temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) obtained from resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI). This embedding facilitates the orthogonal projection of 0D and 1D topological features, allowing for the visualization and modeling of the dynamics of functional human brain networks in a resting state. We then quantify the topological disparities between networks to determine the coordinates for embedding. This framework enables us to conduct a coherent statistical inference within the embedded space. Our results indicate that brain network topology in TLE patients exhibits increased rigidity in 0D topology but more rapid flections compared to that of normal controls in 1D topology.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_07835
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Topological Embedding of Human Brain Networks with Applications to Dynamics of Temporal Lobe Epilepsy
Chung, Moo K.
Che, Ji Bi
Nair, Veena A.
Ramos, Camille Garcia
Mathis, Jedidiah Ray
Prabhakaran, Vivek
Meyerand, Elizabeth
Hermann, Bruce P.
Binder, Jeffrey R.
Struck, Aaron F.
Neurons and Cognition
We introduce a novel, data-driven topological data analysis (TDA) approach for embedding brain networks into a lower-dimensional space in quantifying the dynamics of temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) obtained from resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI). This embedding facilitates the orthogonal projection of 0D and 1D topological features, allowing for the visualization and modeling of the dynamics of functional human brain networks in a resting state. We then quantify the topological disparities between networks to determine the coordinates for embedding. This framework enables us to conduct a coherent statistical inference within the embedded space. Our results indicate that brain network topology in TLE patients exhibits increased rigidity in 0D topology but more rapid flections compared to that of normal controls in 1D topology.
title Topological Embedding of Human Brain Networks with Applications to Dynamics of Temporal Lobe Epilepsy
topic Neurons and Cognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.07835