Tritium $β$-decay and Proton-Proton Fusion in Pionless Effective Field Theory

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Hauptverfasser: Nguyen, Ha S., Vanasse, Jared
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Nguyen, Ha S.
Vanasse, Jared
author_facet Nguyen, Ha S.
Vanasse, Jared
contents The Gamow-Teller and Fermi matrix elements, ${\left<\mathbf{GT}\right>}$ and ${\left<\mathbf{F}\right>}$, respectively, for tritium $β$-decay are calculated to next-to-leading order (NLO) in pionless effective field theory in the absence of Coulomb and isospin violation giving the leading order predictions ${\left<\mathbf{GT}\right>}_{0}=0.9807$ and ${\left<\mathbf{F}\right>}_{0}=1$. Using an experimentally determined value for the tritium-$β$ decay GT matrix element, the two-body axial current low energy constant is fixed at NLO yielding $L_{1,A}=6.01\pm2.08$ fm$^{3}$ at the renormalization scale of the physical pion mass, which agrees with predictions based on naive dimensional analysis. Finally, the consequences of Wigner-SU(4) spin-isospin symmetry are considered for the Gamow-Teller matrix element.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_07889
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Tritium $β$-decay and Proton-Proton Fusion in Pionless Effective Field Theory
Nguyen, Ha S.
Vanasse, Jared
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Nuclear Theory
The Gamow-Teller and Fermi matrix elements, ${\left<\mathbf{GT}\right>}$ and ${\left<\mathbf{F}\right>}$, respectively, for tritium $β$-decay are calculated to next-to-leading order (NLO) in pionless effective field theory in the absence of Coulomb and isospin violation giving the leading order predictions ${\left<\mathbf{GT}\right>}_{0}=0.9807$ and ${\left<\mathbf{F}\right>}_{0}=1$. Using an experimentally determined value for the tritium-$β$ decay GT matrix element, the two-body axial current low energy constant is fixed at NLO yielding $L_{1,A}=6.01\pm2.08$ fm$^{3}$ at the renormalization scale of the physical pion mass, which agrees with predictions based on naive dimensional analysis. Finally, the consequences of Wigner-SU(4) spin-isospin symmetry are considered for the Gamow-Teller matrix element.
title Tritium $β$-decay and Proton-Proton Fusion in Pionless Effective Field Theory
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.07889