RAID: A Shared Benchmark for Robust Evaluation of Machine-Generated Text Detectors

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Dugan, Liam, Hwang, Alyssa, Trhlik, Filip, Ludan, Josh Magnus, Zhu, Andrew, Xu, Hainiu, Ippolito, Daphne, Callison-Burch, Chris
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Dugan, Liam
Hwang, Alyssa
Trhlik, Filip
Ludan, Josh Magnus
Zhu, Andrew
Xu, Hainiu
Ippolito, Daphne
Callison-Burch, Chris
author_facet Dugan, Liam
Hwang, Alyssa
Trhlik, Filip
Ludan, Josh Magnus
Zhu, Andrew
Xu, Hainiu
Ippolito, Daphne
Callison-Burch, Chris
contents Many commercial and open-source models claim to detect machine-generated text with extremely high accuracy (99% or more). However, very few of these detectors are evaluated on shared benchmark datasets and even when they are, the datasets used for evaluation are insufficiently challenging-lacking variations in sampling strategy, adversarial attacks, and open-source generative models. In this work we present RAID: the largest and most challenging benchmark dataset for machine-generated text detection. RAID includes over 6 million generations spanning 11 models, 8 domains, 11 adversarial attacks and 4 decoding strategies. Using RAID, we evaluate the out-of-domain and adversarial robustness of 8 open- and 4 closed-source detectors and find that current detectors are easily fooled by adversarial attacks, variations in sampling strategies, repetition penalties, and unseen generative models. We release our data along with a leaderboard to encourage future research.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_07940
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle RAID: A Shared Benchmark for Robust Evaluation of Machine-Generated Text Detectors
Dugan, Liam
Hwang, Alyssa
Trhlik, Filip
Ludan, Josh Magnus
Zhu, Andrew
Xu, Hainiu
Ippolito, Daphne
Callison-Burch, Chris
Computation and Language
I.2.7
Many commercial and open-source models claim to detect machine-generated text with extremely high accuracy (99% or more). However, very few of these detectors are evaluated on shared benchmark datasets and even when they are, the datasets used for evaluation are insufficiently challenging-lacking variations in sampling strategy, adversarial attacks, and open-source generative models. In this work we present RAID: the largest and most challenging benchmark dataset for machine-generated text detection. RAID includes over 6 million generations spanning 11 models, 8 domains, 11 adversarial attacks and 4 decoding strategies. Using RAID, we evaluate the out-of-domain and adversarial robustness of 8 open- and 4 closed-source detectors and find that current detectors are easily fooled by adversarial attacks, variations in sampling strategies, repetition penalties, and unseen generative models. We release our data along with a leaderboard to encourage future research.
title RAID: A Shared Benchmark for Robust Evaluation of Machine-Generated Text Detectors
topic Computation and Language
I.2.7
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.07940