Review of Neutron Yield from ($α$, n) Reactions: Data, Methods, and Prospects

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Cano-Ott, D., Cebrián, S., Dimitriou, P., Gromov, M., Harańczyk, M., Kish, A., Kluck, H., Kudryavtsev, V. A., Lazanu, I., Lozza, V., Luzón, G., Mendoza, E., Parvu, M., Pesudo, V., Pocar, A., Santorelli, R., Selvi, M., Westerdale, S., Zuzel, G.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Cano-Ott, D.
Cebrián, S.
Dimitriou, P.
Gromov, M.
Harańczyk, M.
Kish, A.
Kluck, H.
Kudryavtsev, V. A.
Lazanu, I.
Lozza, V.
Luzón, G.
Mendoza, E.
Parvu, M.
Pesudo, V.
Pocar, A.
Santorelli, R.
Selvi, M.
Westerdale, S.
Zuzel, G.
author_facet Cano-Ott, D.
Cebrián, S.
Dimitriou, P.
Gromov, M.
Harańczyk, M.
Kish, A.
Kluck, H.
Kudryavtsev, V. A.
Lazanu, I.
Lozza, V.
Luzón, G.
Mendoza, E.
Parvu, M.
Pesudo, V.
Pocar, A.
Santorelli, R.
Selvi, M.
Westerdale, S.
Zuzel, G.
contents Understanding the radiogenic neutron production rate through the ($α$, n) reaction is crucial in many areas of physics, including dark matter searches, neutrino studies, and nuclear astrophysics. In addition to its relevance for fundamental research, the ($α$, n) reaction also plays a significant role in nuclear energy technologies, for example by contributing to neutron production in subcritical systems using UO$_{2}$, as well as in applications such as medical physics. This review examines the current state of ($α$, n) yield calculations and neutron spectra, describes the computational tools used for their estimation, and discusses the available cross-section data. We explore the uncertainties affecting ($α$, n) yield estimations and propose a strategy to enhance their accuracy. Furthermore, this paper discusses and emphasizes the need for new measurements of ($α$, n) cross-sections for a variety of relevant materials. Such measurements are essential for improving neutron flux predictions, which are crucial for reducing uncertainties in sensitivity estimates for next-generation physics experiments operating in the keV--MeV range.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_07952
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Review of Neutron Yield from ($α$, n) Reactions: Data, Methods, and Prospects
Cano-Ott, D.
Cebrián, S.
Dimitriou, P.
Gromov, M.
Harańczyk, M.
Kish, A.
Kluck, H.
Kudryavtsev, V. A.
Lazanu, I.
Lozza, V.
Luzón, G.
Mendoza, E.
Parvu, M.
Pesudo, V.
Pocar, A.
Santorelli, R.
Selvi, M.
Westerdale, S.
Zuzel, G.
Nuclear Experiment
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Nuclear Theory
Understanding the radiogenic neutron production rate through the ($α$, n) reaction is crucial in many areas of physics, including dark matter searches, neutrino studies, and nuclear astrophysics. In addition to its relevance for fundamental research, the ($α$, n) reaction also plays a significant role in nuclear energy technologies, for example by contributing to neutron production in subcritical systems using UO$_{2}$, as well as in applications such as medical physics. This review examines the current state of ($α$, n) yield calculations and neutron spectra, describes the computational tools used for their estimation, and discusses the available cross-section data. We explore the uncertainties affecting ($α$, n) yield estimations and propose a strategy to enhance their accuracy. Furthermore, this paper discusses and emphasizes the need for new measurements of ($α$, n) cross-sections for a variety of relevant materials. Such measurements are essential for improving neutron flux predictions, which are crucial for reducing uncertainties in sensitivity estimates for next-generation physics experiments operating in the keV--MeV range.
title Review of Neutron Yield from ($α$, n) Reactions: Data, Methods, and Prospects
topic Nuclear Experiment
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.07952