PrivFED -- A Framework for Privacy-Preserving Federated Learning in Enhanced Breast Cancer Diagnosis

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Jha, Maithili, Maitri, S., Lohithdakshan, M., J, Shiny Duela, Raja, K.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Jha, Maithili
Maitri, S.
Lohithdakshan, M.
J, Shiny Duela
Raja, K.
author_facet Jha, Maithili
Maitri, S.
Lohithdakshan, M.
J, Shiny Duela
Raja, K.
contents In the day-to-day operations of healthcare institutions, a multitude of Personally Identifiable Information (PII) data exchanges occur, exposing the data to a spectrum of cybersecurity threats. This study introduces a federated learning framework, trained on the Wisconsin dataset, to mitigate challenges such as data scarcity and imbalance. Techniques like the Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique (SMOTE) are incorporated to bolster robustness, while isolation forests are employed to fortify the model against outliers. Catboost serves as the classification tool across all devices. The identification of optimal features for heightened accuracy is pursued through Principal Component Analysis (PCA),accentuating the significance of hyperparameter tuning, as underscored in a comparative analysis. The model exhibits an average accuracy of 99.95% on edge devices and 98% on the central server.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_08084
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle PrivFED -- A Framework for Privacy-Preserving Federated Learning in Enhanced Breast Cancer Diagnosis
Jha, Maithili
Maitri, S.
Lohithdakshan, M.
J, Shiny Duela
Raja, K.
Cryptography and Security
In the day-to-day operations of healthcare institutions, a multitude of Personally Identifiable Information (PII) data exchanges occur, exposing the data to a spectrum of cybersecurity threats. This study introduces a federated learning framework, trained on the Wisconsin dataset, to mitigate challenges such as data scarcity and imbalance. Techniques like the Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique (SMOTE) are incorporated to bolster robustness, while isolation forests are employed to fortify the model against outliers. Catboost serves as the classification tool across all devices. The identification of optimal features for heightened accuracy is pursued through Principal Component Analysis (PCA),accentuating the significance of hyperparameter tuning, as underscored in a comparative analysis. The model exhibits an average accuracy of 99.95% on edge devices and 98% on the central server.
title PrivFED -- A Framework for Privacy-Preserving Federated Learning in Enhanced Breast Cancer Diagnosis
topic Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.08084