Barren plateaus are amplified by the dimension of qudits

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Friedrich, Lucas, Farias, Tiago de Souza, Maziero, Jonas
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Friedrich, Lucas
Farias, Tiago de Souza
Maziero, Jonas
author_facet Friedrich, Lucas
Farias, Tiago de Souza
Maziero, Jonas
contents Variational Quantum Algorithms (VQAs) have emerged as pivotal strategies for attaining quantum advantage in diverse scientific and technological domains, notably within Quantum Neural Networks. However, despite their potential, VQAs encounter significant obstacles, chief among them being the vanishing gradient problem, commonly referred to as barren plateaus. In this article, through meticulous analysis, we demonstrate that existing literature implicitly suggests the intrinsic influence of qudit dimensionality on barren plateaus. To instantiate these findings, we present numerical results that exemplify the impact of qudit dimensionality on barren plateaus. Therefore, despite the proposition of various error mitigation techniques, our results call for further scrutiny about their efficacy in the context of VQAs with qudits.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_08190
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Barren plateaus are amplified by the dimension of qudits
Friedrich, Lucas
Farias, Tiago de Souza
Maziero, Jonas
Quantum Physics
Machine Learning
Variational Quantum Algorithms (VQAs) have emerged as pivotal strategies for attaining quantum advantage in diverse scientific and technological domains, notably within Quantum Neural Networks. However, despite their potential, VQAs encounter significant obstacles, chief among them being the vanishing gradient problem, commonly referred to as barren plateaus. In this article, through meticulous analysis, we demonstrate that existing literature implicitly suggests the intrinsic influence of qudit dimensionality on barren plateaus. To instantiate these findings, we present numerical results that exemplify the impact of qudit dimensionality on barren plateaus. Therefore, despite the proposition of various error mitigation techniques, our results call for further scrutiny about their efficacy in the context of VQAs with qudits.
title Barren plateaus are amplified by the dimension of qudits
topic Quantum Physics
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.08190