Linear Operator Approximate Message Passing (OpAMP)

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Rossetti, Riccardo, Nazer, Bobak, Reeves, Galen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Rossetti, Riccardo
Nazer, Bobak
Reeves, Galen
author_facet Rossetti, Riccardo
Nazer, Bobak
Reeves, Galen
contents This paper introduces a framework for approximate message passing (AMP) in dynamic settings where the data at each iteration is passed through a linear operator. This framework is motivated in part by applications in large-scale, distributed computing where only a subset of the data is available at each iteration. An autoregressive memory term is used to mitigate information loss across iterations and a specialized algorithm, called projection AMP, is designed for the case where each linear operator is an orthogonal projection. Precise theoretical guarantees are provided for a class of Gaussian matrices and non-separable denoising functions. Specifically, it is shown that the iterates can be well-approximated in the high-dimensional limit by a Gaussian process whose second-order statistics are defined recursively via state evolution. These results are applied to the problem of estimating a rank-one spike corrupted by additive Gaussian noise using partial row updates, and the theory is validated by numerical simulations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_08225
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Linear Operator Approximate Message Passing (OpAMP)
Rossetti, Riccardo
Nazer, Bobak
Reeves, Galen
Statistics Theory
Information Theory
Probability
This paper introduces a framework for approximate message passing (AMP) in dynamic settings where the data at each iteration is passed through a linear operator. This framework is motivated in part by applications in large-scale, distributed computing where only a subset of the data is available at each iteration. An autoregressive memory term is used to mitigate information loss across iterations and a specialized algorithm, called projection AMP, is designed for the case where each linear operator is an orthogonal projection. Precise theoretical guarantees are provided for a class of Gaussian matrices and non-separable denoising functions. Specifically, it is shown that the iterates can be well-approximated in the high-dimensional limit by a Gaussian process whose second-order statistics are defined recursively via state evolution. These results are applied to the problem of estimating a rank-one spike corrupted by additive Gaussian noise using partial row updates, and the theory is validated by numerical simulations.
title Linear Operator Approximate Message Passing (OpAMP)
topic Statistics Theory
Information Theory
Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.08225