Orthogonal Delay-Doppler Division Multiplexing Modulation with Tomlinson-Harashima Precoding

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Hauptverfasser: Ma, Yiyan, Shafie, Akram, Yuan, Jinhong, Ma, Guoyu, Zhong, Zhangdui, Ai, Bo
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Ma, Yiyan
Shafie, Akram
Yuan, Jinhong
Ma, Guoyu
Zhong, Zhangdui
Ai, Bo
author_facet Ma, Yiyan
Shafie, Akram
Yuan, Jinhong
Ma, Guoyu
Zhong, Zhangdui
Ai, Bo
contents The orthogonal delay-Doppler (DD) division multiplexing(ODDM) modulation has been recently proposed as a promising modulation scheme for next-generation communication systems with high mobility. Despite its benefits, ODDM modulation and other DD domain modulation schemes face the challenge of excessive equalization complexity. To address this challenge, we propose time domain Tomlinson-Harashima precoding (THP) for the ODDM transmitter, to make the DD domain single-tap equalizer feasible, thereby reducing the equalization complexity. In our design, we first pre-cancel the inter-symbolinterference (ISI) using the linear time-varying (LTV) channel information. Second, different from classical THP designs, we introduce a modified modulo operation with an adaptive modulus, by which the joint DD domain data multiplexing and timedomain ISI pre-cancellation can be realized without excessively increasing the bit errors. We then analytically study the losses encountered in this design, namely the power loss, the modulo noise loss, and the modulo signal loss. Based on this analysis, BER lower bounds of the ODDM system with time domain THP are derived when 4-QAM or 16-QAM modulations are adopted for symbol mapping in the DD domain. Finally, through numerical results, we validate our analysis and then demonstrate that the ODDM system with time domain THP is a promising solution to realize better BER performance over LTV channels compared to orthogonal frequency division multiplexing systems with single-tap equalizer and ODDM systems with maximum ratio combining.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_08288
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Orthogonal Delay-Doppler Division Multiplexing Modulation with Tomlinson-Harashima Precoding
Ma, Yiyan
Shafie, Akram
Yuan, Jinhong
Ma, Guoyu
Zhong, Zhangdui
Ai, Bo
Signal Processing
The orthogonal delay-Doppler (DD) division multiplexing(ODDM) modulation has been recently proposed as a promising modulation scheme for next-generation communication systems with high mobility. Despite its benefits, ODDM modulation and other DD domain modulation schemes face the challenge of excessive equalization complexity. To address this challenge, we propose time domain Tomlinson-Harashima precoding (THP) for the ODDM transmitter, to make the DD domain single-tap equalizer feasible, thereby reducing the equalization complexity. In our design, we first pre-cancel the inter-symbolinterference (ISI) using the linear time-varying (LTV) channel information. Second, different from classical THP designs, we introduce a modified modulo operation with an adaptive modulus, by which the joint DD domain data multiplexing and timedomain ISI pre-cancellation can be realized without excessively increasing the bit errors. We then analytically study the losses encountered in this design, namely the power loss, the modulo noise loss, and the modulo signal loss. Based on this analysis, BER lower bounds of the ODDM system with time domain THP are derived when 4-QAM or 16-QAM modulations are adopted for symbol mapping in the DD domain. Finally, through numerical results, we validate our analysis and then demonstrate that the ODDM system with time domain THP is a promising solution to realize better BER performance over LTV channels compared to orthogonal frequency division multiplexing systems with single-tap equalizer and ODDM systems with maximum ratio combining.
title Orthogonal Delay-Doppler Division Multiplexing Modulation with Tomlinson-Harashima Precoding
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.08288