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Main Authors: Liu, Ke, Ding, Kaijing, Cheng, Xi, Xu, Guanhao, Hu, Xin, Liu, Tong, Feng, Siyuan, Cai, Binze, Chen, Jianan, Lin, Hui, Song, Jilin, Zhu, Chen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.08293
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author Liu, Ke
Ding, Kaijing
Cheng, Xi
Xu, Guanhao
Hu, Xin
Liu, Tong
Feng, Siyuan
Cai, Binze
Chen, Jianan
Lin, Hui
Song, Jilin
Zhu, Chen
author_facet Liu, Ke
Ding, Kaijing
Cheng, Xi
Xu, Guanhao
Hu, Xin
Liu, Tong
Feng, Siyuan
Cai, Binze
Chen, Jianan
Lin, Hui
Song, Jilin
Zhu, Chen
contents Since flight delay hurts passengers, airlines, and airports, its prediction becomes crucial for the decision-making of all stakeholders in the aviation industry and thus has been attempted by various previous research. However, previous delay predictions are often categorical and at a highly aggregated level. To improve that, this study proposes to apply the novel Temporal Fusion Transformer model and predict numerical airport arrival delays at quarter hour level for U.S. top 30 airports. Inputs to our model include airport demand and capacity forecasts, historic airport operation efficiency information, airport wind and visibility conditions, as well as enroute weather and traffic conditions. The results show that our model achieves satisfactory performance measured by small prediction errors on the test set. In addition, the interpretability analysis of the model outputs identifies the important input factors for delay prediction.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_08293
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Airport Delay Prediction with Temporal Fusion Transformers
Liu, Ke
Ding, Kaijing
Cheng, Xi
Xu, Guanhao
Hu, Xin
Liu, Tong
Feng, Siyuan
Cai, Binze
Chen, Jianan
Lin, Hui
Song, Jilin
Zhu, Chen
Machine Learning
Since flight delay hurts passengers, airlines, and airports, its prediction becomes crucial for the decision-making of all stakeholders in the aviation industry and thus has been attempted by various previous research. However, previous delay predictions are often categorical and at a highly aggregated level. To improve that, this study proposes to apply the novel Temporal Fusion Transformer model and predict numerical airport arrival delays at quarter hour level for U.S. top 30 airports. Inputs to our model include airport demand and capacity forecasts, historic airport operation efficiency information, airport wind and visibility conditions, as well as enroute weather and traffic conditions. The results show that our model achieves satisfactory performance measured by small prediction errors on the test set. In addition, the interpretability analysis of the model outputs identifies the important input factors for delay prediction.
title Airport Delay Prediction with Temporal Fusion Transformers
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.08293