Designing Adaptive User Interfaces for mHealth Applications Targeting Chronic Disease: A User-Centered Approach

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Wei, Grundy, John, Khalajzadeh, Hourieh, Madugalla, Anuradha, Obie, Humphrey O.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866912368225681408
author Wang, Wei
Grundy, John
Khalajzadeh, Hourieh
Madugalla, Anuradha
Obie, Humphrey O.
author_facet Wang, Wei
Grundy, John
Khalajzadeh, Hourieh
Madugalla, Anuradha
Obie, Humphrey O.
contents Mobile Health (mHealth) applications have demonstrated considerable potential in supporting chronic disease self-management; however, they remain under-utilised due to low engagement, limited accessibility, and poor long-term adherence. These issues are particularly prominent among users with chronic disease, whose needs and capabilities vary widely. To address this, Adaptive User Interfaces (AUIs) offer a dynamic solution by tailoring interface features to users' preferences, health status, and contexts. This paper presents a two-stage study to develop and validate actionable AUI design guidelines for mHealth applications. In stage one, an AUI prototype was evaluated through focus groups, interviews, and a standalone survey, revealing key user challenges and preferences. These insights informed the creation of an initial set of guidelines. In stage two, the guidelines were refined based on feedback from 20 end users and evaluated by 43 software practitioners through two surveys. This process resulted in nine finalized guidelines. To assess real-world relevance, a case study of four mHealth applications was conducted, with findings supported by user reviews highlighting the utility of the guidelines in identifying critical adaptation issues. This study offers actionable, evidence-based guidelines that help software practitioners design AUIs in mHealth to better support individuals managing chronic diseases
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_08302
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Designing Adaptive User Interfaces for mHealth Applications Targeting Chronic Disease: A User-Centered Approach
Wang, Wei
Grundy, John
Khalajzadeh, Hourieh
Madugalla, Anuradha
Obie, Humphrey O.
Human-Computer Interaction
Software Engineering
Mobile Health (mHealth) applications have demonstrated considerable potential in supporting chronic disease self-management; however, they remain under-utilised due to low engagement, limited accessibility, and poor long-term adherence. These issues are particularly prominent among users with chronic disease, whose needs and capabilities vary widely. To address this, Adaptive User Interfaces (AUIs) offer a dynamic solution by tailoring interface features to users' preferences, health status, and contexts. This paper presents a two-stage study to develop and validate actionable AUI design guidelines for mHealth applications. In stage one, an AUI prototype was evaluated through focus groups, interviews, and a standalone survey, revealing key user challenges and preferences. These insights informed the creation of an initial set of guidelines. In stage two, the guidelines were refined based on feedback from 20 end users and evaluated by 43 software practitioners through two surveys. This process resulted in nine finalized guidelines. To assess real-world relevance, a case study of four mHealth applications was conducted, with findings supported by user reviews highlighting the utility of the guidelines in identifying critical adaptation issues. This study offers actionable, evidence-based guidelines that help software practitioners design AUIs in mHealth to better support individuals managing chronic diseases
title Designing Adaptive User Interfaces for mHealth Applications Targeting Chronic Disease: A User-Centered Approach
topic Human-Computer Interaction
Software Engineering
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.08302