Self-supervised contrastive learning unveils cortical folding pattern linked to prematurity

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Laval, Julien, Gaudin, Aymeric, Frouin, Vincent, Dubois, Jessica, Gondova, Andrea, Mangin, Jean-François, Chavas, Joël, Rivière, Denis
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Laval, Julien
Gaudin, Aymeric
Frouin, Vincent
Dubois, Jessica
Gondova, Andrea
Mangin, Jean-François
Chavas, Joël
Rivière, Denis
author_facet Laval, Julien
Gaudin, Aymeric
Frouin, Vincent
Dubois, Jessica
Gondova, Andrea
Mangin, Jean-François
Chavas, Joël
Rivière, Denis
contents Brain folding patterns have been reported to carry clinically relevant information. The brain folds mainly during the last trimester of pregnancy, and the process might be durably disturbed by preterm birth. Yet little is known about preterm-specific patterns. In this work, we train a self-supervised model (SimCLR) on the UKBioBank cohort (21070 adults) to represent the right superior temporal sulcus (STS) region and apply it to sulci images of 374 babies from the dHCP database, containing preterms and full-terms, and acquired at 40 weeks post-menstrual age. We find a lower variability in the preterm embeddings, supported by the identification of a knob pattern, missing in the extremely preterm population.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_08397
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Self-supervised contrastive learning unveils cortical folding pattern linked to prematurity
Laval, Julien
Gaudin, Aymeric
Frouin, Vincent
Dubois, Jessica
Gondova, Andrea
Mangin, Jean-François
Chavas, Joël
Rivière, Denis
Neurons and Cognition
Brain folding patterns have been reported to carry clinically relevant information. The brain folds mainly during the last trimester of pregnancy, and the process might be durably disturbed by preterm birth. Yet little is known about preterm-specific patterns. In this work, we train a self-supervised model (SimCLR) on the UKBioBank cohort (21070 adults) to represent the right superior temporal sulcus (STS) region and apply it to sulci images of 374 babies from the dHCP database, containing preterms and full-terms, and acquired at 40 weeks post-menstrual age. We find a lower variability in the preterm embeddings, supported by the identification of a knob pattern, missing in the extremely preterm population.
title Self-supervised contrastive learning unveils cortical folding pattern linked to prematurity
topic Neurons and Cognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.08397